Weeping Fingergrass: A Graceful Non-Native Grass for Warm Climate Gardens
If you’ve ever spotted a grass that seems to dance in the slightest breeze with delicate, finger-like seed heads that cascade downward, you might have encountered weeping fingergrass (Eustachys distichophylla). This perennial grass brings a touch of graceful movement to gardens, though it comes with some considerations for the environmentally conscious gardener.
What Is Weeping Fingergrass?
Weeping fingergrass is a non-native perennial grass that has made itself at home in parts of the United States. Originally from South America—particularly Argentina and southern Brazil—this grass has established itself in California, Florida, Georgia, and Texas. You might also see it listed under its former scientific name, Chloris distichophylla.
True to its common name, this grass produces distinctive seed heads that droop or weep downward, creating an almost fountain-like effect that many gardeners find appealing. It’s part of the large family of grasses and grass-like plants that bring texture and movement to landscapes.
Why Consider (or Reconsider) Weeping Fingergrass?
Here’s where things get interesting. Weeping fingergrass sits in that gray area of gardening—it’s not native, but it’s also not currently classified as invasive or noxious. This means you won’t get in trouble for growing it, but there are some things to think about:
The Good:
- Graceful, weeping growth habit adds movement and texture
- Drought tolerant once established
- Low maintenance requirements
- Grows well in warm climates (USDA zones 8-11)
- Moderate to fast growth rate
The Considerations:
- Non-native status means it doesn’t support local ecosystems like native grasses do
- Can self-seed and spread on its own
- Limited value for pollinators (wind-pollinated)
- May compete with native plant communities
Garden Design and Landscape Use
If you do choose to grow weeping fingergrass, it works well in several landscape settings. This grass typically reaches 1-3 feet in both height and width, making it suitable for:
- Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant gardens
- Naturalized areas where you want texture without high maintenance
- Warm climate gardens as an accent grass
- Areas where you need something that can handle neglect
Growing Conditions and Care
Weeping fingergrass is refreshingly easy to grow if you’re in the right climate:
- Sunlight: Prefers full sun
- Soil: Well-draining soils; not picky about soil type
- Water: Drought tolerant once established, though regular water helps it look its best
- Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 8-11
- Maintenance: Minimal—occasional trimming to remove old growth
The grass is fairly forgiving and doesn’t require much fussing once it’s settled in. Just keep an eye on it since it can self-seed and pop up in unexpected places.
Native Alternatives Worth Considering
Before you fall head-over-heels for weeping fingergrass, consider these native alternatives that offer similar benefits while supporting local wildlife:
- Buffalo grass (Poaceae family natives) for drought tolerance
- Little bluestem for graceful movement and wildlife value
- Regional native bunch grasses specific to your area
These native options provide the same aesthetic appeal while offering food and habitat for local birds, beneficial insects, and other wildlife.
The Bottom Line
Weeping fingergrass can be an attractive, low-maintenance addition to warm climate gardens, especially if you’re looking for something drought-tolerant with graceful movement. However, as gardeners become more conscious of supporting native ecosystems, it’s worth exploring native grass alternatives first. If you do choose to grow it, plant responsibly and keep an eye on its spread to ensure it doesn’t escape into natural areas.
Remember, every plant choice is an opportunity to support local wildlife and ecosystems—and sometimes that means choosing the native cousin over the exotic visitor, no matter how gracefully it weeps.
