Wallich’s Bindweed: A Lesser-Known Climbing Perennial
If you’ve stumbled across the name Wallich’s bindweed (Convolvulus wallichianus) in your gardening research, you’re likely dealing with one of the more mysterious members of the bindweed family. This perennial herb has quietly established itself in parts of the northeastern United States, though it remains relatively uncommon and somewhat enigmatic in the gardening world.
What is Wallich’s Bindweed?
Wallich’s bindweed is a non-native perennial that belongs to the morning glory family. As a forb herb, it lacks the woody stems you’d find on shrubs or trees, instead producing soft, herbaceous growth that emerges fresh each growing season. Like its more famous (or infamous) relatives, this bindweed has a climbing or trailing growth habit that allows it to spread across the ground or climb up nearby supports.
Where Does It Grow?
Currently, Convolvulus wallichianus has been documented growing wild in Maine, New York, and Pennsylvania. This limited distribution suggests it’s either a recent introduction or simply hasn’t spread widely yet. The plant has managed to establish itself and reproduce without human intervention in these areas, indicating it’s found suitable growing conditions in the northeastern climate.
Should You Plant Wallich’s Bindweed?
Here’s where things get a bit tricky. While this bindweed isn’t currently listed as invasive, its non-native status and the notorious reputation of its bindweed cousins give us pause. The reality is that we simply don’t know enough about this particular species’ behavior in North American gardens and ecosystems.
Growing Conditions and Care
If you’re determined to grow Wallich’s bindweed, here’s what we can piece together:
- As a perennial, it will return year after year once established
- Like most bindweeds, it likely adapts to various soil conditions
- Expect typical bindweed flowers – small, trumpet-shaped blooms
- Monitor its growth carefully, as bindweeds can be vigorous spreaders
Native Alternatives to Consider
Given the uncertainties surrounding Wallich’s bindweed, you might want to consider some beautiful native alternatives that offer similar climbing or ground-covering qualities:
- Wild ginger (Asarum canadense) for shaded ground cover
- Virginia creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia) for vigorous climbing
- American bittersweet (Celastrus scandens) for attractive climbing with berries
- Wild columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) for interesting flowers and foliage
The Bottom Line
Wallich’s bindweed remains something of a botanical mystery in North American gardens. While it’s not currently flagged as problematic, the lack of information about its long-term behavior makes it a questionable choice for most gardeners. If you encounter it growing wild, it’s worth observing and documenting, but for intentional planting, you’ll likely find more reliable and ecologically beneficial options among our native flora.
Sometimes the most interesting plants are the ones that keep us guessing – and Convolvulus wallichianus certainly fits that bill!
