North America Non-native Plant

Twigrush

Botanical name: Machaerina falcata

USDA symbol: MAFA9

Habit: grass

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Twigrush: A Hardy Australian Sedge for Wet Gardens If you’re looking for a tough, low-maintenance plant that thrives in boggy conditions, meet twigrush (Machaerina falcata). This unassuming Australian native might not win any beauty contests, but it’s a workhorse in the garden world – especially if you’re dealing with wet, ...

Twigrush: A Hardy Australian Sedge for Wet Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough, low-maintenance plant that thrives in boggy conditions, meet twigrush (Machaerina falcata). This unassuming Australian native might not win any beauty contests, but it’s a workhorse in the garden world – especially if you’re dealing with wet, challenging spots that leave other plants gasping for air.

What Exactly is Twigrush?

Twigrush is a grass-like sedge that belongs to the same plant family as other wetland favorites. Don’t let the name fool you – it’s not actually a rush or a grass, but a member of the sedge family. This hardy perennial forms dense, tufted clumps with narrow, fine-textured foliage that sways gently in the breeze.

The plant produces small, inconspicuous brown flower spikes that might not catch your eye from across the garden, but they serve an important purpose in the ecosystem. Like many sedges, twigrush is wind-pollinated, making it a reliable performer even when pollinators are scarce.

Where Does Twigrush Call Home?

This resilient sedge is native to southeastern Australia, where it naturally occurs in coastal areas across New South Wales, Victoria, and Tasmania. In the wild, you’ll find it thriving in wetlands, marshes, and along waterways where the soil stays consistently moist.

Should You Plant Twigrush in Your Garden?

Here’s the honest truth: twigrush isn’t going to be the showstopper of your garden. But if you live in USDA hardiness zones 8-10 and have wet, problematic areas that need taming, this plant could be your new best friend.

The Good Stuff:

  • Excellent for erosion control in wet areas
  • Tolerates salt spray (great for coastal gardens)
  • Low maintenance once established
  • Provides habitat structure for small wildlife
  • Perfect for rain gardens and bog gardens

The Reality Check:

  • Limited ornamental appeal
  • Can self-seed aggressively in ideal conditions
  • Best suited for naturalistic rather than formal gardens
  • May not be readily available outside Australia

Creating the Perfect Home for Twigrush

If you decide twigrush deserves a spot in your garden, here’s how to keep it happy:

Growing Conditions

  • Soil: Moist to wet, even waterlogged conditions are fine
  • Light: Full sun to partial shade
  • Water: Consistent moisture is key – this plant hates to dry out
  • Climate: Best in zones 8-10 with mild winters

Planting and Care Tips

The beauty of twigrush is its simplicity. Plant it in spring in consistently moist soil, and it’ll pretty much take care of itself from there. If you’re using it for erosion control, space plants about 12-18 inches apart to allow for spreading.

Once established, maintenance is minimal. You can trim back old foliage in late winter if desired, but it’s not necessary. Keep an eye on its spreading habits – in ideal conditions, it might be more enthusiastic about colonizing your garden than you’d like!

The Bottom Line

Twigrush isn’t going to win any garden beauty pageants, but it’s a reliable, hardworking plant that excels in challenging wet conditions. If you’re creating a native Australian garden, restoring wetland areas, or simply need something tough for that soggy corner of your yard, twigrush might be worth considering.

For gardeners outside Australia, you might want to explore native sedges from your own region that can provide similar benefits while supporting local ecosystems. Your local native plant society can point you toward regional alternatives that offer the same wet-soil tolerance and low-maintenance appeal.

Twigrush

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Machaerina Vahl - twigrush

Species

Machaerina falcata (Nees) Koyama - twigrush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA