North America Non-native Plant

Texas Pricklyleaf

Botanical name: Thymophylla setifolia var. setifolia

USDA symbol: THSES2

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Synonyms: Dyssodia setifolia (Lag.) B.L. Rob. (DYSE2)   

Texas Pricklyleaf: A Tough Little Native with Big Garden Appeal Meet Texas pricklyleaf (Thymophylla setifolia var. setifolia), a scrappy little native that proves good things really do come in small packages. This unassuming wildflower might not win any height contests, but what it lacks in stature, it more than makes ...

Texas Pricklyleaf: A Tough Little Native with Big Garden Appeal

Meet Texas pricklyleaf (Thymophylla setifolia var. setifolia), a scrappy little native that proves good things really do come in small packages. This unassuming wildflower might not win any height contests, but what it lacks in stature, it more than makes up for in resilience, charm, and pollinator appeal.

What Makes Texas Pricklyleaf Special?

Texas pricklyleaf is a true Texas native, naturally occurring throughout the Lone Star State and extending into northern Mexico. This hardy little plant has earned its place in the hearts of native plant enthusiasts and water-wise gardeners alike. You might also see it listed under its former scientific name, Dyssodia setifolia, if you’re browsing older gardening references.

A Small Plant with Big Visual Impact

Don’t let the pricklyleaf name scare you off – this plant is far more friend than foe in the garden. Texas pricklyleaf produces masses of cheerful, bright yellow daisy-like flowers that seem to glow against its fine, needle-like foliage. The plant forms neat, compact mounds that work beautifully as:

  • Ground cover in sunny spots
  • Border plants along pathways
  • Colorful additions to rock gardens
  • Filler plants in native wildflower mixes

Why Pollinators Love It (And Why You Should Too)

Those bright yellow blooms aren’t just pretty to look at – they’re pollinator magnets. Bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects flock to Texas pricklyleaf’s flowers, making it an excellent choice for pollinator gardens and anyone looking to support local wildlife. The long blooming season means you’ll have happy pollinators visiting your garden for months.

Perfect for Low-Maintenance, Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re tired of plants that demand constant attention, Texas pricklyleaf might just become your new best friend. This drought-tolerant native thrives in:

  • Full sun locations
  • Well-draining soils (it’s not picky about soil type)
  • USDA hardiness zones 8-10
  • Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant landscape designs

Once established, Texas pricklyleaf requires minimal water and virtually no fussing. It’s the kind of plant that actually prefers a bit of neglect over too much attention.

Growing Texas Pricklyleaf Successfully

The secret to success with Texas pricklyleaf is simple: give it sun and don’t overwater. Here are the key points for happy plants:

  • Location: Choose a spot with full sun exposure
  • Soil: Ensure good drainage – this plant hates wet feet
  • Watering: Water regularly until established, then cut back significantly
  • Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming
  • Spacing: Allow room for the plant to spread naturally

One delightful bonus: Texas pricklyleaf often self-seeds, meaning you might find happy little volunteers popping up in other parts of your garden. Consider this nature’s way of saying thank you for choosing native plants!

Is Texas Pricklyleaf Right for Your Garden?

Texas pricklyleaf is an excellent choice for gardeners who want to support native wildlife while enjoying a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant plant. It’s particularly well-suited for:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Xeriscaping projects
  • Rock gardens and naturalized areas
  • Pollinator-friendly landscapes
  • Any garden where you want color without the work

While Texas pricklyleaf may not be the showiest plant in the garden center, it’s exactly the kind of reliable, beneficial native that forms the backbone of truly sustainable landscapes. Give this little Texas treasure a try – your local pollinators (and your water bill) will thank you!

Texas Pricklyleaf

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Thymophylla Lag. - pricklyleaf

Species

Thymophylla setifolia Lag. - Texas pricklyleaf

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA