North America Non-native Plant

Silver Beardgrass

Botanical name: Bothriochloa laguroides laguroides

USDA symbol: BOLAL2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Hawaii  

Silver Beardgrass: A Lesser-Known Grass with Limited Garden Information If you’ve stumbled across the name silver beardgrass (Bothriochloa laguroides laguroides), you might be wondering whether this perennial grass deserves a spot in your garden. Well, here’s the thing – this particular subspecies is something of a botanical mystery, with surprisingly ...

Silver Beardgrass: A Lesser-Known Grass with Limited Garden Information

If you’ve stumbled across the name silver beardgrass (Bothriochloa laguroides laguroides), you might be wondering whether this perennial grass deserves a spot in your garden. Well, here’s the thing – this particular subspecies is something of a botanical mystery, with surprisingly little information available for home gardeners.

What We Know About Silver Beardgrass

Silver beardgrass is a perennial grass that belongs to the broader family of beardgrasses. The specific subspecies Bothriochloa laguroides laguroides has been documented in Hawaii, where it’s considered a non-native species that has naturalized and reproduces on its own in the wild.

Geographic Distribution

Currently, this particular subspecies is documented as growing in Hawaii, where it has established itself as a naturalized non-native plant.

The Challenge for Gardeners

Here’s where things get tricky for anyone considering this grass for their landscape: there’s remarkably little specific information available about Bothriochloa laguroides laguroides. Unlike many popular ornamental grasses, this subspecies hasn’t been widely studied or cultivated for garden use, leaving gardeners with more questions than answers about:

  • Specific growing requirements
  • Mature size and growth habits
  • Aesthetic characteristics
  • Potential benefits to wildlife and pollinators
  • Appropriate USDA hardiness zones

A Word of Caution

Since this grass is documented as non-native in Hawaii and reproduces spontaneously in the wild, there are some considerations to keep in mind. While its invasive status isn’t clearly documented, any non-native plant that establishes itself in wild areas deserves careful consideration before introduction to new locations.

Consider Native Alternatives Instead

Given the limited information available about silver beardgrass and its non-native status, you might want to explore native grass alternatives for your region. Native grasses typically offer:

  • Better adaptation to local climate conditions
  • Established benefits for local wildlife
  • Well-documented growing requirements
  • Lower maintenance needs once established
  • No risk of becoming invasive

Contact your local native plant society or extension office to learn about beautiful native grasses that would thrive in your specific area and provide known benefits to your local ecosystem.

The Bottom Line

While silver beardgrass might sound intriguing, the lack of available growing information and its non-native status make it a questionable choice for most gardeners. When in doubt, choosing well-documented native plants is usually the safer and more rewarding path for both your garden and the local environment.

Silver Beardgrass

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Bothriochloa Kuntze - beardgrass

Species

Bothriochloa laguroides (DC.) Herter - silver beardgrass

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA