North America Non-native Plant

Shrubby Daisybush

Botanical name: Osteospermum fruticosum

USDA symbol: OSFR4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states  

Shrubby Daisybush: A Drought-Tolerant Bloomer for Warm Climate Gardens If you’re looking for a low-maintenance perennial that can handle hot, dry conditions while producing cheerful daisy-like blooms, shrubby daisybush (Osteospermum fruticosum) might catch your eye. This compact flowering plant has made its way into California gardens, though it’s not a ...

Shrubby Daisybush: A Drought-Tolerant Bloomer for Warm Climate Gardens

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance perennial that can handle hot, dry conditions while producing cheerful daisy-like blooms, shrubby daisybush (Osteospermum fruticosum) might catch your eye. This compact flowering plant has made its way into California gardens, though it’s not a native species to North America.

What is Shrubby Daisybush?

Shrubby daisybush is a perennial forb, meaning it’s an herbaceous plant without significant woody tissue. Despite its common name suggesting it’s shrubby, it’s actually more of a low-growing, spreading plant that forms dense mats. Originally from South Africa, this plant has found a home in warm climate gardens, particularly in California.

Where Does It Grow?

In the United States, shrubby daisybush has naturalized primarily in California, where it grows and reproduces without human assistance. It thrives in the Mediterranean-like climate conditions found along the West Coast.

Garden Appeal and Landscape Role

What draws gardeners to shrubby daisybush is its combination of drought tolerance and reliable blooming. The plant produces small, daisy-like flowers that are typically white or pale purple with bright yellow centers. These cheerful blooms appear over a long season and attract bees and other pollinators to the garden.

In landscape design, shrubby daisybush works well as:

  • Ground cover for slopes and difficult areas
  • Filler in rock gardens
  • Addition to Mediterranean-style landscapes
  • Border planting in drought-tolerant gardens

Growing Conditions and Care

Shrubby daisybush is relatively easy to grow if you can provide the right conditions. It’s best suited for USDA hardiness zones 9-11, making it ideal for warm, frost-free areas.

Preferred growing conditions include:

  • Full sun exposure
  • Well-draining soil (it won’t tolerate soggy conditions)
  • Minimal water once established
  • Good air circulation

Once established, this plant is quite drought-tolerant, making it perfect for water-wise gardens. Regular deadheading will encourage continued blooming throughout the growing season.

Things to Consider

While shrubby daisybush can be an attractive addition to appropriate gardens, it’s important to remember that it’s not a native North American plant. As gardeners become more conscious of supporting local ecosystems, you might want to consider native alternatives that provide similar benefits.

Some native alternatives that offer drought tolerance and pollinator appeal include California poppies, desert marigolds, or native asters, depending on your specific region.

The Bottom Line

Shrubby daisybush can be a useful plant for gardeners in warm, dry climates who need a low-maintenance bloomer. Its drought tolerance and long flowering season make it practical for challenging garden spots. However, as with any non-native plant, consider whether native alternatives might better serve both your garden goals and local wildlife. If you do choose to grow shrubby daisybush, enjoy its cheerful blooms while keeping it contained to prevent unwanted spread.

Shrubby Daisybush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Osteospermum L. - daisybush

Species

Osteospermum fruticosum (L.) Norl. - shrubby daisybush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA