North America Non-native Plant

Showy Stonecrop

Botanical name: Hylotelephium spectabile

USDA symbol: HYSP9

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Sedum spectabile Boreau (SESP6)   

Showy Stonecrop: A Late-Season Garden Star Worth Considering When most perennials are winding down for the season, showy stonecrop (Hylotelephium spectabile) is just getting started. This eye-catching succulent puts on quite the show with its clusters of pink flowers that seem to glow in the autumn garden. But before you ...

Showy Stonecrop: A Late-Season Garden Star Worth Considering

When most perennials are winding down for the season, showy stonecrop (Hylotelephium spectabile) is just getting started. This eye-catching succulent puts on quite the show with its clusters of pink flowers that seem to glow in the autumn garden. But before you fall head over heels for this charming plant, let’s dig into what makes it tick and whether it deserves a spot in your landscape.

What Exactly Is Showy Stonecrop?

Showy stonecrop is a perennial succulent that belongs to the forb family – basically, it’s an herbaceous plant without woody stems. You might also see it labeled under its old botanical name, Sedum spectabile, which many gardeners still use. This thick-leaved beauty forms neat clumps of blue-green foliage topped with flat-headed clusters of star-shaped pink flowers.

Where Does It Come From?

Here’s where things get interesting: showy stonecrop isn’t actually native to North America. This plant originally hails from Eastern Asia, including China, Korea, and Japan. It’s considered a non-native species that has naturalized in several U.S. states, including Connecticut, Georgia, Louisiana, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin.

The Good, The Bad, and The Beautiful

So why might you want to grow showy stonecrop? Here are some compelling reasons:

  • Late-season bloomer when most other flowers are fading
  • Extremely drought tolerant once established
  • Attracts butterflies, bees, and other pollinators
  • Low maintenance and easy to grow
  • Deer resistant
  • Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3-9

The plant typically grows 18-24 inches tall and wide, forming neat, rounded clumps that work beautifully in borders or rock gardens. Its thick, fleshy leaves store water, making it perfect for xerophytic (drought-tolerant) landscaping.

Where It Shines in Your Garden

Showy stonecrop is incredibly versatile in garden design. It works wonderfully in:

  • Rock gardens and alpine settings
  • Perennial borders as a late-season focal point
  • Drought-tolerant and water-wise landscapes
  • Container gardens
  • Coastal gardens (it tolerates salt spray)

Growing Showy Stonecrop Successfully

One of the best things about showy stonecrop is how easy it is to please. Here’s what it needs to thrive:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade (at least 6 hours of direct sun for best flowering)
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is crucial – it will rot in soggy conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established; water sparingly
  • Fertilizer: Generally unnecessary; too much nutrition can make plants floppy

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with showy stonecrop is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Space plants 12-18 inches apart
  • Water regularly the first year, then back off
  • Divide clumps every 3-4 years in spring
  • Cut back stems after flowering or leave for winter interest
  • Pinch stems in late spring to prevent flopping (though this may delay blooming)

Pollinator Paradise

Here’s where showy stonecrop really earns its keep: it’s a pollinator magnet. When it blooms in late summer and early fall, you’ll see butterflies, bees, and other beneficial insects flocking to its nectar-rich flowers. This makes it valuable for supporting pollinators when many native plants have finished blooming.

Consider Native Alternatives

While showy stonecrop isn’t considered invasive, you might want to explore native alternatives that provide similar benefits while supporting local ecosystems:

  • Wild bergamot (Monarda fistulosa) for late-season pollinator appeal
  • New England aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae) for fall color and butterfly food
  • Goldenrod species (Solidago) for drought tolerance and pollinator support

The Bottom Line

Showy stonecrop is a reliable, low-maintenance perennial that fills a specific niche in the garden – providing late-season color and pollinator resources when many other plants are calling it quits. While it’s not native, it’s also not problematic, making it a reasonable choice for gardeners who want something dependable and beautiful. Just remember to provide good drainage, and this charming succulent will reward you with years of easy-care garden color.

Showy Stonecrop

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Crassulaceae J. St.-Hil. - Stonecrop family

Genus

Hylotelephium H. Ohba - stonecrop

Species

Hylotelephium spectabile (Boreau) H. Ohba - showy stonecrop

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA