North America Non-native Plant

Rosy Sunray

Botanical name: Rhodanthe chlorocephala rosea

USDA symbol: RHCHR

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Acroclinium roseum Hook. (ACRO8)  âš˜  Helipterum roseum (Hook.) Benth. (HERO8)   

Rosy Sunray: A Charming Australian Annual for Your Garden Looking for a delicate, papery flower that brings a touch of whimsy to your garden? Meet the rosy sunray (Rhodanthe chlorocephala rosea), a charming annual that’s been winning hearts in gardens far from its Australian homeland. With its soft pink blooms ...

Rosy Sunray: A Charming Australian Annual for Your Garden

Looking for a delicate, papery flower that brings a touch of whimsy to your garden? Meet the rosy sunray (Rhodanthe chlorocephala rosea), a charming annual that’s been winning hearts in gardens far from its Australian homeland. With its soft pink blooms and silvery foliage, this little beauty might just be the perfect addition to your flower beds—though there are a few things you should know first.

What Makes Rosy Sunray Special

The rosy sunray is what botanists call a forb—basically a fancy word for a soft-stemmed flowering plant that doesn’t develop woody tissue. Don’t let the technical term fool you; this is simply a lovely annual flower that produces masses of papery, pink to rose-colored blooms that look like tiny daisies dancing in the breeze.

What really sets this plant apart is its dual personality. In the garden, it provides months of delicate color with its silvery-gray foliage creating a beautiful backdrop for the soft pink flowers. But here’s where it gets really interesting—those papery petals make rosy sunray absolutely stellar for dried flower arrangements, maintaining their color and form long after harvest.

A Note on Origins

Here’s something important to know upfront: rosy sunray isn’t native to North America. This Australian beauty (you might also see it listed under its former names Acroclinium roseum or Helipterum roseum) has found its way into gardens across California, where it grows and reproduces on its own. While it’s not currently listed as invasive, it’s always worth considering native alternatives that support local ecosystems.

Currently, rosy sunray is established in California, where it has adapted well to the Mediterranean-like climate.

Garden Design and Landscape Use

Rosy sunray shines brightest in cottage-style gardens, wildflower meadows, and cutting gardens. Its delicate appearance makes it perfect for softening the edges of more structured plantings, while its drought tolerance makes it ideal for water-wise landscapes. Consider using it in:

  • Mediterranean-style gardens
  • Annual flower borders
  • Wildflower seed mixes
  • Cutting gardens for fresh and dried arrangements
  • Rock gardens with good drainage

Growing Rosy Sunray Successfully

The good news? Rosy sunray is refreshingly easy to grow. As an annual, you’ll be starting fresh each year, but that also means you get to experiment with placement and companion plants.

Light and Soil Requirements: This sun-lover needs full sunlight to really thrive. Plant it in well-draining soil—it’s quite forgiving about soil quality but absolutely cannot tolerate soggy conditions. Think Mediterranean: sunny and dry rather than lush and moist.

Hardiness and Climate: Since it’s an annual, rosy sunray can technically be grown in USDA zones 2-11, though it performs best in areas with warm, dry summers and mild winters—much like its native Australia.

Planting and Care Tips

Starting rosy sunray is straightforward, and the plants practically take care of themselves once established:

  • Direct sowing: Scatter seeds directly in the garden in spring after the last frost date
  • Spacing: Thin seedlings to about 6-8 inches apart once they’re established
  • Watering: Water regularly until established, then reduce frequency—drought tolerance is one of its superpowers
  • Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming throughout the season
  • Height and spread: Expect plants to reach 12-24 inches tall with a similar spread

Benefits for Pollinators and Wildlife

While rosy sunray may not be native, it does offer some benefits to local pollinators. The flowers attract bees and butterflies, providing nectar during their blooming season. However, for maximum ecological benefit, consider mixing in native alternatives alongside your rosy sunrays.

Native Alternatives to Consider

If you’re drawn to the papery texture and delicate appearance of rosy sunray but want to support native ecosystems, consider these alternatives:

  • Native everlasting flowers (Pseudognaphalium species)
  • Desert marigold (Baileya multiradiata) in arid regions
  • Regional native sunflowers and asters

The Bottom Line

Rosy sunray offers genuine charm for gardeners who appreciate delicate textures and soft colors. Its ease of care and dual purpose as both a garden plant and cutting flower make it appealing for many situations. While it’s not native to North America, it’s currently not considered invasive either. If you choose to grow it, consider it part of a diverse garden that also includes native plants to support local wildlife.

Whether you’re creating dried arrangements, adding soft texture to annual beds, or simply enjoying its gentle presence in the garden, rosy sunray brings a touch of Australian sunshine to wherever it grows. Just remember to let it self-sow responsibly and always balance introduced plants with natives that support your local ecosystem.

Rosy Sunray

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Rhodanthe Lindl. - sunray

Species

Rhodanthe chlorocephala (Turcz.) P. Wilson - rosy sunray

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA