North America Non-native Plant

Putoria Calabrica

Botanical name: Putoria calabrica

USDA symbol: PUCA2

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Putoria calabrica: A Hidden Gem for Mediterranean Gardens If you’re searching for an under-the-radar Mediterranean beauty that thrives in challenging conditions, let me introduce you to Putoria calabrica. This charming little shrub might not have a catchy common name, but what it lacks in marketing appeal, it makes up for ...

Putoria calabrica: A Hidden Gem for Mediterranean Gardens

If you’re searching for an under-the-radar Mediterranean beauty that thrives in challenging conditions, let me introduce you to Putoria calabrica. This charming little shrub might not have a catchy common name, but what it lacks in marketing appeal, it makes up for in resilience and delicate beauty.

Where Does Putoria calabrica Come From?

This delightful plant calls the Mediterranean region home, with its native range spanning southern Italy (particularly the Calabria region, hence the name), Sicily, and parts of North Africa. It’s perfectly adapted to the hot, dry summers and mild winters that characterize this climate.

What Makes This Plant Special?

Putoria calabrica is a compact, shrubby perennial that brings subtle charm to any garden. Here’s what you can expect:

  • Small, delicate flowers ranging from white to soft pink
  • Compact growth habit perfect for tight spaces
  • Exceptional drought tolerance once established
  • Low-maintenance requirements
  • Attracts beneficial pollinators like bees and small butterflies

Is This Plant Right for Your Garden?

Putoria calabrica shines in specific garden settings. It’s particularly well-suited for:

  • Mediterranean-style landscapes
  • Rock gardens and xerophytic designs
  • Drought-tolerant garden schemes
  • Areas with challenging, well-draining soils

However, this isn’t the plant for you if you live in areas with harsh winters or consistently wet conditions. It’s hardy in USDA zones 9-11, making it suitable primarily for warmer climates.

Growing Putoria calabrica Successfully

The good news? This Mediterranean native is refreshingly low-maintenance once you understand its needs.

Site Selection and Soil

Choose a spot with full sun exposure – this plant absolutely loves basking in bright light. The most critical requirement is excellent drainage. Putoria calabrica will struggle and potentially rot in soggy soils, so if your garden tends to hold water, consider raised beds or rocky slopes.

Watering and Care

Here’s where this plant really shines in terms of ease of care:

  • Water regularly during the first growing season to establish roots
  • Once established, water sparingly – this plant prefers to dry out between waterings
  • Avoid overhead watering, which can promote fungal issues
  • Mulch lightly around the base, but keep mulch away from the stem

Maintenance and Pruning

Putoria calabrica requires minimal fussing, which is music to any busy gardener’s ears. Light pruning after flowering helps maintain shape and encourages bushier growth, but heavy pruning isn’t necessary or recommended.

The Bottom Line

While Putoria calabrica might not be the showiest plant in your garden, it offers reliable performance in challenging conditions where many other plants would struggle. If you’re designing a Mediterranean garden, need something for a hot, dry spot, or simply appreciate plants that don’t demand constant attention, this little shrub could be exactly what you’re looking for.

Just remember – this is definitely a plant for warmer climates. If you’re gardening in cooler zones, you might want to explore native alternatives that offer similar drought tolerance and low-maintenance appeal in your specific region.

Putoria Calabrica

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Rubiales

Family

Rubiaceae Juss. - Madder family

Genus

Putoria Pers.

Species

Putoria calabrica (L. f.) Pers.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA