North America Non-native Plant

Poa Versicolor

Botanical name: Poa versicolor

USDA symbol: POVE7

Habit: grass

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Poa versicolor: The Mysterious Grass That’s More Question Than Answer If you’ve stumbled upon the name Poa versicolor in your native plant research, you’re probably scratching your head right about now. Don’t worry – you’re not alone! This particular grass species is something of an enigma in the gardening world, ...

Poa versicolor: The Mysterious Grass That’s More Question Than Answer

If you’ve stumbled upon the name Poa versicolor in your native plant research, you’re probably scratching your head right about now. Don’t worry – you’re not alone! This particular grass species is something of an enigma in the gardening world, with more unknowns than knowns surrounding its identity and characteristics.

What We Do Know

Poa versicolor belongs to the grass family (Poaceae), making it a relative of the more familiar bluegrasses and other Poa species you might know. Like its cousins, it’s a monocot with the typical grass-like appearance we’d expect – narrow leaves, fibrous roots, and likely small, wind-pollinated flowers arranged in clusters.

Unfortunately, that’s about where our certainty ends. This species appears to be poorly documented, with little to no information available about its native range, growing requirements, or even basic identification characteristics.

The Information Gap Problem

Here’s where things get tricky for us gardeners. We don’t know:

  • Where this grass naturally occurs
  • Whether it’s native to North America or introduced
  • Its preferred growing conditions
  • Its potential invasiveness
  • Its wildlife value
  • How to properly identify it

This lack of information makes it nearly impossible to recommend whether you should plant it, where to plant it, or how to care for it.

A Word of Caution

When dealing with poorly documented plant species, especially grasses, caution is your best friend. Some grass species can be aggressive spreaders, and without knowing Poa versicolor’s behavior patterns, there’s no way to predict how it might perform in your garden or local ecosystem.

Better Alternatives to Consider

Instead of gambling with an unknown species, consider these well-documented native grass alternatives that offer proven benefits:

  • Little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium) – beautiful fall color and excellent wildlife value
  • Buffalo grass (Bouteloua dactyloides) – drought-tolerant and perfect for naturalized lawns
  • Prairie dropseed (Sporobolus heterolepis) – fragrant and graceful with exceptional drought tolerance
  • Blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis) – charming seed heads and low-maintenance nature

The Bottom Line

While Poa versicolor might sound intriguing, the complete lack of available information makes it an impractical choice for most gardeners. Your time and garden space are valuable – why not invest them in native grasses with documented benefits, known growing requirements, and proven track records of supporting local wildlife?

If you’re absolutely determined to learn more about this mysterious grass, your best bet would be to consult with local botanists, native plant societies, or university extension services. They might have access to specialized databases or regional knowledge that could shed some light on this elusive species.

Remember, successful native gardening is about choosing plants that you can grow confidently and that will thrive in your specific conditions. With so many fantastic, well-documented native grasses available, there’s no need to venture into the unknown territory of Poa versicolor.

Poa Versicolor

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Poa L. - bluegrass

Species

Poa versicolor Besser

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA