North America Non-native Plant

Perezia

Botanical name: Perezia multiflora

USDA symbol: PEMU16

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states  

Perezia: A Lesser-Known Annual Forb with Limited Garden Information If you’ve stumbled across the name Perezia multiflora (commonly called perezia) in your gardening research, you might be scratching your head wondering what exactly this plant is all about. You’re not alone! This annual forb is one of those mysterious plants ...

Perezia: A Lesser-Known Annual Forb with Limited Garden Information

If you’ve stumbled across the name Perezia multiflora (commonly called perezia) in your gardening research, you might be scratching your head wondering what exactly this plant is all about. You’re not alone! This annual forb is one of those mysterious plants that doesn’t have much fanfare in the gardening world, and for good reason – there’s surprisingly little information available about it.

What is Perezia multiflora?

Perezia multiflora is classified as an annual forb, which simply means it’s a non-woody flowering plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. Like other forbs, it lacks the thick, woody stems you’d find on shrubs or trees, instead producing softer stems that die back each year.

The plant belongs to a group of flowering plants called dicots, characterized by having two seed leaves when they first sprout.

Native Status and Geographic Distribution

Here’s where things get a bit concerning for native plant enthusiasts: Perezia multiflora is not native to North America. It’s been introduced from elsewhere and has established itself in the wild, currently documented as growing in Massachusetts. This means it can reproduce and spread without human intervention, which raises questions about its potential impact on local ecosystems.

The Garden Reality Check

If you’re hoping to add perezia to your garden, you might want to pump the brakes. Here’s why this plant presents some challenges:

  • Very limited horticultural information available
  • Unknown growing requirements and care needs
  • Unclear invasive potential (status unknown)
  • Non-native status means it doesn’t support local wildlife ecosystems
  • Unknown aesthetic qualities and garden performance

Why Information is So Scarce

The lack of detailed information about Perezia multiflora likely stems from several factors. It may be a recently introduced species, have limited distribution, or simply not be widely cultivated. When a plant doesn’t have a strong presence in horticulture or natural areas, detailed growing guides and ecological studies tend to be lacking.

A Better Path Forward

Instead of wrestling with the unknowns of perezia, consider choosing well-documented native annual forbs that will thrive in your garden while supporting local pollinators and wildlife. Depending on your location, excellent alternatives might include:

  • Native wildflowers that bloom annually
  • Indigenous forbs adapted to your specific region
  • Local native plants recommended by your extension office

The Bottom Line

While Perezia multiflora might sound intriguing, its non-native status combined with the lack of reliable growing information makes it a questionable choice for most gardeners. Your time and garden space are valuable – why not invest them in native plants with proven track records for beauty, ecological benefits, and successful cultivation?

If you’re interested in annual forbs, reach out to your local native plant society or extension office for recommendations of native species that will bring both beauty and ecological value to your landscape. Your local pollinators and wildlife will thank you!

Perezia

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Perezia Lagasca - perezia

Species

Perezia multiflora (Humb. & Bonpl.) Less. - perezia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA