North America Non-native Plant

Pasture Goatsbeard

Botanical name: Tragopogon hybridus

USDA symbol: TRHY7

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states  

Pasture Goatsbeard: An Uncommon Annual Forb If you’ve stumbled across the name pasture goatsbeard in your plant research, you’re looking at one of the more mysterious members of the goatsbeard family. Tragopogon hybridus, known by its common name pasture goatsbeard, is an annual forb that falls into that interesting category ...

Pasture Goatsbeard: An Uncommon Annual Forb

If you’ve stumbled across the name pasture goatsbeard in your plant research, you’re looking at one of the more mysterious members of the goatsbeard family. Tragopogon hybridus, known by its common name pasture goatsbeard, is an annual forb that falls into that interesting category of plants that botanists know exists but don’t talk about much at garden parties.

What Exactly Is Pasture Goatsbeard?

Pasture goatsbeard is a non-native annual plant that belongs to the forb family – essentially, it’s an herbaceous plant without woody stems. Think of it as a cousin to dandelions and other plants in the sunflower family, but one that completes its entire life cycle in just one growing season.

As a forb, this plant produces stems and leaves that die back each year, with new plants growing from seed the following season. It’s what botanists call spontaneously reproducing, which is a fancy way of saying it can spread and establish itself without human help.

Where Does It Grow?

Currently, pasture goatsbeard has been documented growing in California. Its limited geographical distribution makes it something of a regional curiosity rather than a widespread garden staple.

Should You Grow Pasture Goatsbeard?

Here’s where things get a bit tricky. While pasture goatsbeard isn’t considered invasive or harmful, detailed information about its garden performance, care requirements, and ecological benefits is surprisingly scarce. This makes it challenging to recommend for most gardening situations.

Since it’s non-native and we have limited information about its specific benefits to local wildlife or ecosystems, you might want to consider native alternatives instead:

  • Native California annual wildflowers
  • Regional forbs that support local pollinators
  • Well-documented plants with known garden performance

The Mystery of Growing Conditions

Unfortunately, specific information about pasture goatsbeard’s preferred growing conditions, USDA hardiness zones, and care requirements isn’t readily available in standard horticultural resources. This lack of detailed cultivation information suggests it’s not commonly grown in gardens or widely studied by horticulturists.

What We Do Know

As an annual forb, pasture goatsbeard likely shares some characteristics with its better-known relatives:

  • Completes its life cycle in one growing season
  • Produces seeds that can establish new plants
  • Grows as a herbaceous (non-woody) plant
  • Currently found in California environments

The Bottom Line

Pasture goatsbeard represents one of those interesting botanical puzzles – a plant that exists and has been classified, but doesn’t have the detailed growing information that most gardeners rely on. If you’re curious about this species, you might be better served exploring well-documented native alternatives that can provide reliable garden performance and known benefits to local wildlife.

Sometimes the most responsible gardening choice is choosing plants we understand well over those that remain mysteries. Your local native plant society can help you discover beautiful, well-documented alternatives that will thrive in your specific region and support local ecosystems.

Pasture Goatsbeard

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Tragopogon L. - goatsbeard

Species

Tragopogon hybridus L. - pasture goatsbeard

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA