North America Non-native Plant

Paspalum Pumilum

Botanical name: Paspalum pumilum

USDA symbol: PAPU17

Habit: grass

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

The Mysterious Paspalum pumilum: A Grass Worth Investigating If you’ve stumbled across the name Paspalum pumilum in your native plant research, you’re not alone in wondering what exactly this grass species is all about. This member of the Paspalum genus represents one of those intriguing botanical mysteries that even experienced ...

The Mysterious Paspalum pumilum: A Grass Worth Investigating

If you’ve stumbled across the name Paspalum pumilum in your native plant research, you’re not alone in wondering what exactly this grass species is all about. This member of the Paspalum genus represents one of those intriguing botanical mysteries that even experienced gardeners and botanists encounter – a plant with a scientific name but surprisingly little readily available information.

What We Know About This Grass

Paspalum pumilum belongs to the graminoid group, which means it’s a grass or grass-like plant. As part of the larger Poaceae family (true grasses), it shares characteristics with other members of this diverse plant family. However, unlike its better-known cousins in the Paspalum genus, this particular species seems to fly under the radar in most gardening and botanical resources.

The Challenge of Geographic Distribution

One of the most frustrating aspects of researching Paspalum pumilum is the lack of clear information about where it naturally occurs. Without definitive data on its native range, it’s difficult to determine whether this grass might be suitable for your local landscape or garden.

Growing Considerations and Cautions

Here’s where things get tricky for gardeners interested in this species. Without clear information about:

  • Native status and geographic range
  • Invasive potential
  • Growing requirements
  • Hardiness zones
  • Wildlife and pollinator benefits

It’s challenging to make informed decisions about whether to include Paspalum pumilum in your landscape. The lack of documentation could indicate several possibilities – it might be a rare species, a regional endemic, or potentially even a taxonomic synonym for another better-known Paspalum species.

What This Means for Your Garden

If you’re considering adding Paspalum pumilum to your native plant garden, proceed with caution and thorough research. Here are some recommendations:

  • Consult with local native plant societies and botanical experts
  • Check with your state’s native plant database
  • Contact university extension offices for regional expertise
  • Consider well-documented native grass alternatives from the Paspalum genus

Better-Documented Paspalum Alternatives

While you’re researching Paspalum pumilum, you might want to explore other members of the Paspalum genus that have clearer documentation and established garden performance. Many Paspalum species are valuable native grasses that provide excellent wildlife habitat and add natural beauty to landscapes.

The Bigger Picture

Encountering a plant like Paspalum pumilum reminds us that botanical knowledge is still evolving. Not every species has been thoroughly studied or documented for horticultural use. This doesn’t necessarily make them less valuable – it just means we need to approach them with extra care and research.

If you do decide to work with this species, consider yourself a botanical pioneer. Just remember to source any plants responsibly and keep detailed records of your growing experience. Your observations could contribute valuable information to the broader understanding of this mysterious grass.

Paspalum Pumilum

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Paspalum L. - crowngrass

Species

Paspalum pumilum Nees

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA