North America Non-native Plant

Paspalum Nervosum

Botanical name: Paspalum nervosum

USDA symbol: PANE13

Habit: grass

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Paspalum nervosum: A Hidden Gem for Southeastern Native Gardens Meet Paspalum nervosum, a charming native grass that’s been quietly doing its job in southeastern landscapes long before anyone thought to call it a garden plant. While it may not have a catchy common name that rolls off the tongue, this ...

Paspalum nervosum: A Hidden Gem for Southeastern Native Gardens

Meet Paspalum nervosum, a charming native grass that’s been quietly doing its job in southeastern landscapes long before anyone thought to call it a garden plant. While it may not have a catchy common name that rolls off the tongue, this unassuming graminoid deserves a spot on every native plant enthusiast’s radar.

What Makes This Grass Special?

Paspalum nervosum is a native grass species that forms attractive tufts of narrow, arching blades topped with delicate seed heads. As a true graminoid, it belongs to that wonderful family of grasses and grass-like plants that provide structure, movement, and year-round interest to natural landscapes.

This grass calls the southeastern United States home, thriving naturally in Florida and extending into adjacent states where it has adapted to local growing conditions over thousands of years. Its native status makes it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to support local ecosystems while creating beautiful, sustainable landscapes.

Why Your Garden Will Love This Grass

Here’s where Paspalum nervosum really shines as a garden performer:

  • Low maintenance hero: Once established, this grass practically takes care of itself
  • Drought champion: Native adaptation means it can handle dry spells like a pro
  • Salt tolerance: Perfect for coastal gardens where salt spray is a concern
  • Erosion fighter: Its spreading rhizomes help stabilize soil naturally
  • Wildlife habitat: Provides structure and shelter for beneficial insects and small creatures

Where Does It Fit in Your Landscape?

Paspalum nervosum works beautifully in several garden styles and situations:

  • Native plant gardens and naturalized areas
  • Coastal landscapes and seaside plantings
  • Rain gardens and bioswales
  • Ground cover for challenging slopes
  • Border plantings and mass installations

The grass creates a lovely textural element that complements other native plants while requiring minimal intervention from busy gardeners.

Growing Conditions and Care

This adaptable native thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-11, making it perfect for gardeners in the southeastern states. Here’s what it needs to flourish:

Light requirements: Full sun to partial shade – it’s quite flexible about lighting conditions

Soil preferences: Sandy or well-draining soils work best, though it adapts to various soil types as long as drainage is adequate

Water needs: Moderate water during establishment, then quite drought tolerant once settled in

Planting and Care Tips

Getting Paspalum nervosum established in your garden is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Space plants according to desired coverage speed
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to encourage strong root development
  • Once established, this grass spreads naturally through rhizomes
  • Minimal fertilization needed – native soils usually provide adequate nutrition
  • Cut back in late winter if desired, though this isn’t always necessary

The Bottom Line

While Paspalum nervosum might not grab headlines like flashier ornamental grasses, it offers something even better: reliable beauty, ecological benefits, and the satisfaction of growing a plant that truly belongs in your local landscape. For southeastern gardeners seeking authentic native plants that support regional ecosystems while looking great year-round, this grass deserves serious consideration.

Whether you’re creating a coastal garden, establishing a rain garden, or simply wanting to incorporate more native plants into your landscape, Paspalum nervosum proves that sometimes the best garden plants are the ones that have been there all along, waiting patiently for us to notice their quiet charm.

Paspalum Nervosum

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Paspalum L. - crowngrass

Species

Paspalum nervosum (Nees) Trin. [excluded]

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA