North America Non-native Plant

Palestine Clover

Botanical name: Trifolium philistaeum

USDA symbol: TRPH4

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Palestine Clover: A Mystery Plant Worth Investigating If you’ve stumbled across the name Palestine clover or its scientific name Trifolium philistaeum in your gardening research, you’re likely scratching your head trying to find more information. Don’t worry – you’re not alone in this botanical puzzle! The Mystery Behind the Name ...

Palestine Clover: A Mystery Plant Worth Investigating

If you’ve stumbled across the name Palestine clover or its scientific name Trifolium philistaeum in your gardening research, you’re likely scratching your head trying to find more information. Don’t worry – you’re not alone in this botanical puzzle!

The Mystery Behind the Name

Palestine clover (Trifolium philistaeum) presents quite the enigma for gardeners and botanists alike. Despite its intriguing common name and formal scientific designation, reliable information about this particular clover species is remarkably scarce in mainstream botanical literature and gardening resources.

What We Know (And Don’t Know)

Here’s the honest truth about Palestine clover:

  • It belongs to the genus Trifolium, which includes all true clovers
  • The species name philistaeum suggests a connection to the Philistine region (modern-day Palestine/Israel area)
  • Beyond these basic facts, specific details about its appearance, growing requirements, and garden value remain elusive

Unfortunately, we cannot provide information about its native range, geographical distribution, or specific growing requirements due to the lack of reliable sources.

Should You Try to Grow It?

Given the uncertainty surrounding this plant, we’d recommend proceeding with extreme caution. If you encounter seeds or plants sold under this name, consider these points:

  • Verify the source and authenticity of the plant material
  • Be aware that you might be getting a different clover species entirely
  • Without knowing its growth habits, it’s impossible to predict how it might behave in your garden

Better Alternatives: Reliable Native Clovers

Instead of chasing this botanical mystery, consider these well-documented native clover options that will definitely deliver results in your garden:

  • Red clover (Trifolium pratense) – Excellent for pollinators and soil improvement
  • White clover (Trifolium repens) – Perfect for eco-friendly lawn alternatives
  • Crimson clover (Trifolium incarnatum) – Stunning annual with bright red blooms

The Bottom Line

While the name Palestine clover certainly sounds intriguing, the lack of reliable information makes it impossible to recommend for home gardeners. Your time and garden space are better invested in proven native clover species that will provide guaranteed benefits for pollinators, soil health, and garden beauty.

If you’re specifically interested in plants from the Middle Eastern region, consider researching well-documented native species from that area that are suitable for your growing zone and available through reputable sources.

Remember: successful gardening starts with reliable information, and sometimes the most honest answer is we need more research on this one!

Palestine Clover

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Trifolium L. - clover

Species

Trifolium philistaeum Zohary - Palestine clover

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA