North America Non-native Plant

Ochthochloa Compressa

Botanical name: Ochthochloa compressa

USDA symbol: OCCO4

Habit: grass

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Synonyms: Eleusine flagellifera Nees (ELFL5)   

Ochthochloa compressa: A Mysterious Grass Worth Understanding If you’ve stumbled upon the name Ochthochloa compressa while researching native plants, you’re not alone in finding limited information about this elusive grass species. Sometimes in the world of native gardening, we encounter plants that seem to exist in the shadows of botanical ...

Ochthochloa compressa: A Mysterious Grass Worth Understanding

If you’ve stumbled upon the name Ochthochloa compressa while researching native plants, you’re not alone in finding limited information about this elusive grass species. Sometimes in the world of native gardening, we encounter plants that seem to exist in the shadows of botanical literature, and Ochthochloa compressa is one such mystery.

What We Know About This Grass

Ochthochloa compressa belongs to the grass family (Poaceae) and falls into the category of monocot plants. You might also see it referenced by its synonym, Eleusine flagellifera Nees, though this doesn’t necessarily make identification any easier for the average gardener.

As a grass or grass-like plant, it shares characteristics with other members of its family, but beyond this basic classification, reliable information becomes surprisingly scarce in standard horticultural resources.

The Challenge of Limited Information

Here’s where things get honest: comprehensive details about Ochthochloa compressa’s native range, growing requirements, and garden performance are simply not readily available in reliable botanical or horticultural sources. This lack of information raises some important questions for gardeners:

  • Is this species correctly identified and named?
  • Could it be a regional variant of a more well-known grass?
  • Is it truly suitable for home cultivation?

What This Means for Your Garden

When faced with such limited information about a plant species, the responsible approach is to proceed with caution. Without confirmed details about native status, invasive potential, growing requirements, or garden performance, it’s difficult to make informed planting decisions.

Better Alternatives to Consider

Instead of taking a chance on a poorly-documented species, consider these approaches for your native grass needs:

  • Consult local native plant societies and extension services for regionally appropriate grass species
  • Choose well-documented native grasses with proven garden performance
  • Work with reputable native plant nurseries that can provide detailed growing information
  • Focus on native grasses with confirmed wildlife and pollinator benefits

The Importance of Proper Plant Research

This situation with Ochthochloa compressa highlights why thorough plant research matters in native gardening. Before adding any plant to your landscape, especially one with limited available information, consider:

  • Verified native status in your region
  • Known growing requirements and garden performance
  • Confirmed wildlife and ecological benefits
  • Potential invasive characteristics
  • Availability from reputable sources

Moving Forward Responsibly

While the mystery surrounding Ochthochloa compressa might be intriguing, responsible native gardening means choosing plants with well-documented benefits and growing requirements. Your local native plant experts, extension services, and established botanical resources can guide you toward grass species that will thrive in your specific conditions while supporting local ecosystems.

Sometimes in gardening, the most exciting choice isn’t always the best choice. By focusing on well-researched native alternatives, you’ll create a more successful and ecologically valuable landscape.

Ochthochloa Compressa

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Ochthochloa Edgew.

Species

Ochthochloa compressa (Forssk.) Hilu

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA