North America Non-native Plant

Nuttall’s Goosefoot

Botanical name: Chenopodium berlandieri nuttalliae

USDA symbol: CHBEN

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Synonyms: Chenopodium nuttalliae Saff. (CHNU10)   

Nuttall’s Goosefoot: A Mysterious Native with Limited Documentation Meet Nuttall’s goosefoot (Chenopodium berlandieri nuttalliae), a plant that’s quite the enigma in the native gardening world. While its common name suggests a connection to the renowned botanist Thomas Nuttall, this particular subspecies of goosefoot remains shrouded in mystery, with surprisingly little ...

Nuttall’s Goosefoot: A Mysterious Native with Limited Documentation

Meet Nuttall’s goosefoot (Chenopodium berlandieri nuttalliae), a plant that’s quite the enigma in the native gardening world. While its common name suggests a connection to the renowned botanist Thomas Nuttall, this particular subspecies of goosefoot remains shrouded in mystery, with surprisingly little documented information available to home gardeners.

What We Know (And Don’t Know)

Nuttall’s goosefoot belongs to the goosefoot family and is classified as a subspecies of Chenopodium berlandieri, also known as pitseed goosefoot. You might also see it referenced by its synonym, Chenopodium nuttalliae Saff. However, here’s where things get tricky – specific information about this particular subspecies is remarkably scarce in botanical literature and native plant databases.

Unfortunately, key details that gardeners typically want to know remain unknown or undocumented:

  • Geographic distribution and native range
  • Specific growing conditions and requirements
  • Growth habit and mature size
  • Wildlife and pollinator benefits
  • Invasive or conservation status
  • Appropriate USDA hardiness zones

The Documentation Dilemma

This lack of readily available information raises some important questions for native plant enthusiasts. It’s possible that Nuttall’s goosefoot is:

  • An extremely rare or localized subspecies with limited distribution
  • A plant that hasn’t been thoroughly studied or documented in horticultural contexts
  • A taxonomic classification that may have changed or been updated

A Word of Caution for Gardeners

Given the uncertainty surrounding this plant’s status, characteristics, and native range, we’d recommend proceeding with extreme caution if you encounter Nuttall’s goosefoot offered for sale or cultivation. Without clear information about its:

  • Native status in your region
  • Potential invasive characteristics
  • Conservation status
  • Growing requirements

It’s difficult to make informed decisions about whether this plant belongs in your native garden.

Better-Documented Alternatives

If you’re interested in native goosefoot species for your garden, consider researching well-documented alternatives in the Chenopodium genus that are clearly native to your area. Many regional native plant societies and extension offices can provide reliable information about locally appropriate goosefoot species that offer similar ecological benefits without the uncertainty.

The Bottom Line

While Nuttall’s goosefoot may indeed be a valuable native plant, the current lack of accessible, reliable information makes it challenging to recommend for home gardeners. Sometimes the most responsible approach in native gardening is to acknowledge when we simply don’t have enough information to make informed recommendations.

If you’re curious about this mysterious plant, consider reaching out to botanical experts, native plant societies, or herbarium specialists who might have more specialized knowledge about this particular subspecies. Until then, there are plenty of well-documented native plants waiting to fill your garden with beauty and ecological value!

Nuttall’s Goosefoot

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Chenopodiaceae Vent. - Goosefoot family

Genus

Chenopodium L. - goosefoot

Species

Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. - pitseed goosefoot

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA