North America Non-native Plant

Medinilla Medinilliana

Botanical name: Medinilla medinilliana

USDA symbol: MEME14

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Medinilla medinilliana: A Mysterious Tropical Beauty If you’ve stumbled across the name Medinilla medinilliana in your plant research, you’re not alone in scratching your head a bit. This perennial shrub belongs to the fascinating Medinilla genus, but information about this specific species is surprisingly scarce in horticultural literature. What We ...

Medinilla medinilliana: A Mysterious Tropical Beauty

If you’ve stumbled across the name Medinilla medinilliana in your plant research, you’re not alone in scratching your head a bit. This perennial shrub belongs to the fascinating Medinilla genus, but information about this specific species is surprisingly scarce in horticultural literature.

What We Know About This Elusive Plant

Medinilla medinilliana is classified as a perennial shrub that typically grows as a multi-stemmed woody plant. Like other members of its family, it usually stays under 13-16 feet in height, though it can occasionally grow taller or develop a single stem depending on environmental conditions.

One interesting characteristic is its wetland status in Hawaii, where it’s classified as Facultative – meaning it’s equally happy in wet or dry conditions. This adaptability could make it an intriguing choice for gardeners dealing with variable moisture levels.

Geographic Distribution and Native Status

Here’s where things get a bit mysterious. The geographic distribution and native status of Medinilla medinilliana aren’t clearly documented in readily available sources. This isn’t uncommon with lesser-known species, but it does make gardening recommendations challenging.

Should You Grow Medinilla medinilliana?

Given the limited information available about this specific species, most gardeners might want to consider better-documented alternatives. However, if you’re an adventurous plant collector who has access to this particular Medinilla, here’s what to keep in mind:

Potential Growing Conditions

Based on its genus characteristics and wetland tolerance, Medinilla medinilliana likely prefers:

  • Warm, tropical or subtropical climates
  • Partial shade to filtered light
  • High humidity environments
  • Well-draining yet moisture-retentive soil
  • Protection from strong winds

Garden Applications

If you’re in a tropical zone (likely USDA zones 10-11), this shrub could potentially serve as:

  • An ornamental specimen plant
  • Part of a tropical landscape design
  • A greenhouse plant in cooler climates
  • An indoor houseplant with proper care

A Word of Caution

Since the invasive status, native range, and ecological impacts of Medinilla medinilliana aren’t well-documented, proceed with caution. Before planting any unfamiliar species, especially in outdoor landscapes, check with your local extension office or native plant society.

Better Alternatives to Consider

If you’re drawn to tropical shrubs, consider researching native alternatives in your area. Many regions have beautiful native flowering shrubs that provide similar aesthetic appeal while supporting local ecosystems and requiring less guesswork about care requirements.

For tropical gardeners specifically, consulting with local botanical gardens or plant societies can help you discover well-documented species that thrive in your specific conditions while contributing positively to your local environment.

The Bottom Line

Medinilla medinilliana remains something of a botanical puzzle – intriguing but poorly documented. While this might appeal to serious plant collectors, most gardeners will find greater success and satisfaction with better-known species that have clear cultivation guidelines and established garden performance records.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Hawaii

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Medinilla Medinilliana

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Myrtales

Family

Melastomataceae Juss. - Melastome family

Genus

Medinilla Gaudich. - medinilla

Species

Medinilla medinilliana (Gaudich.) Fosberg & Sachet

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA