North America Non-native Plant

Marantochloa

Botanical name: Marantochloa cuspidata

USDA symbol: MACU

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Synonyms: Marantochloa flexuosa (Benth.) Hutch. (MAFL9)   

Marantochloa: The Mystery Plant That Might Not Be What You Think If you’ve stumbled across the name marantochloa or specifically Marantochloa cuspidata, you might be scratching your head trying to find reliable information about this plant. Well, you’re not alone! This particular species name presents quite the botanical puzzle. What ...

Marantochloa: The Mystery Plant That Might Not Be What You Think

If you’ve stumbled across the name marantochloa or specifically Marantochloa cuspidata, you might be scratching your head trying to find reliable information about this plant. Well, you’re not alone! This particular species name presents quite the botanical puzzle.

What We Know (And Don’t Know) About Marantochloa cuspidata

Here’s the thing about Marantochloa cuspidata – it’s one of those plant names that exists in some databases but has very little documented information available. The genus Marantochloa belongs to the Marantaceae family (the same family as prayer plants), and these plants are typically native to tropical regions of Africa.

This species has been listed with the synonym Marantochloa flexuosa, but even with this alternate name, concrete growing information and reliable botanical descriptions are scarce in standard horticultural references.

Geographic Distribution and Native Status

The geographic distribution of this specific species is unclear from available sources. While other Marantochloa species are documented from tropical African regions, the exact native range of M. cuspidata remains undefined in commonly accessible botanical literature.

Should You Try to Grow This Plant?

Here’s some friendly advice: if you’re looking for a reliable plant for your garden, you might want to pump the brakes on this one. With so little verified information available about Marantochloa cuspidata, it’s difficult to provide meaningful growing advice or even confirm its current taxonomic validity.

Instead, consider these well-documented alternatives:

  • If you’re drawn to the Marantaceae family, try prayer plants (Maranta leuconeura) or calatheas
  • For native options, research plants native to your specific region
  • Consult with local botanical gardens or extension services for regionally appropriate recommendations

The Bottom Line

Sometimes in the plant world, we encounter names that exist in databases but lack the detailed information needed for successful cultivation. Marantochloa cuspidata appears to be one of these enigmatic entries.

If you believe you have this plant or are considering acquiring it, we strongly recommend:

  • Verifying the plant identification with a qualified botanist
  • Checking with reputable botanical institutions for current taxonomic status
  • Considering well-documented native alternatives for your garden

Remember, successful gardening often comes down to choosing plants with reliable growing information and confirmed availability. While botanical mysteries can be intriguing, your garden will thrive better with plants that come with clear care instructions and proven track records!

Marantochloa

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Zingiberidae

Order

Zingiberales

Family

Marantaceae R. Br. - Prayer-Plant family

Genus

Marantochloa Brongn. & Gris - marantochloa

Species

Marantochloa cuspidata (Roscoe) Milne-Redh. - marantochloa

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA