North America Non-native Plant

Lupinus Palaestinus

Botanical name: Lupinus palaestinus

USDA symbol: LUPA13

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Lupinus palaestinus: The Mysterious Palestinian Lupine If you’ve stumbled across the name Lupinus palaestinus in your gardening research, you’re not alone in finding yourself scratching your head. This particular lupine species is something of an enigma in the gardening world, with surprisingly little documented information available for home gardeners. What ...

Lupinus palaestinus: The Mysterious Palestinian Lupine

If you’ve stumbled across the name Lupinus palaestinus in your gardening research, you’re not alone in finding yourself scratching your head. This particular lupine species is something of an enigma in the gardening world, with surprisingly little documented information available for home gardeners.

What We Know (And Don’t Know)

Lupinus palaestinus, based on its scientific name, appears to be associated with the Palestinian or broader Levantine region. The species epithet palaestinus typically indicates a connection to this geographic area. However, beyond this geographical clue, reliable information about this specific lupine is remarkably scarce in horticultural literature.

This lack of available information could mean several things: the species might be rarely cultivated, possibly confused with other lupine species, or perhaps represents an older taxonomic classification that has since been updated.

The Challenge for Gardeners

For gardeners interested in growing Lupinus palaestinus, the scarcity of information presents several challenges:

  • Difficulty sourcing seeds or plants from reputable suppliers
  • Uncertainty about appropriate growing conditions
  • Unknown hardiness zones and climate requirements
  • Unclear invasive potential or conservation status

Better-Documented Lupine Alternatives

If you’re drawn to lupines for your garden, consider these well-documented native alternatives that offer reliable growing information:

  • Wild Lupine (Lupinus perennis) – Native to eastern North America, essential for Karner Blue butterfly larvae
  • Arroyo Lupine (Lupinus succulentus) – California native with striking blue-purple flowers
  • Bluebonnet (Lupinus texensis) – Texas state flower, perfect for southern gardens
  • Large-leaved Lupine (Lupinus polyphyllus) – Though not native to most of North America, widely naturalized and well-documented

The Responsible Approach

Given the uncertainty surrounding Lupinus palaestinus, the most responsible approach is to:

  • Research thoroughly before attempting to source this plant
  • Consult with botanical experts or regional native plant societies
  • Consider well-documented native lupine species instead
  • If you do locate this species, ensure it’s from a reputable, legal source

Moving Forward

While the mystery of Lupinus palaestinus remains unsolved for now, this serves as a good reminder that not every plant name you encounter will have readily available growing information. Sometimes the most gardener-friendly approach is to choose similar plants with well-documented cultivation requirements and known benefits to local ecosystems.

If you’re specifically interested in Middle Eastern or Mediterranean native plants, consider working with specialty nurseries that focus on plants from these regions, as they may have more insights into lesser-known species like Lupinus palaestinus.

Lupinus Palaestinus

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Lupinus L. - lupine

Species

Lupinus palaestinus Boiss.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA