North America Non-native Plant

Lotus Peregrinus Var. Carmeli

Botanical name: Lotus peregrinus var. carmeli

USDA symbol: LOPEC2

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Synonyms: Lotus carmeli Boiss. (LOCA14)   

The Mystery Plant: Lotus peregrinus var. carmeli Sometimes in the world of gardening, you stumble across a plant name that sounds intriguing but leaves you scratching your head when you try to learn more about it. Lotus peregrinus var. carmeli is one of those enigmatic plants that seems to exist ...

The Mystery Plant: Lotus peregrinus var. carmeli

Sometimes in the world of gardening, you stumble across a plant name that sounds intriguing but leaves you scratching your head when you try to learn more about it. Lotus peregrinus var. carmeli is one of those enigmatic plants that seems to exist more in botanical databases than in actual gardens.

What We Know (And What We Don’t)

Lotus peregrinus var. carmeli belongs to the legume family, making it a relative of peas, beans, and other nitrogen-fixing plants. This variety is also known by the synonym Lotus carmeli Boiss., named after the botanist who first described it. Beyond these basic facts, however, information about this specific variety becomes remarkably scarce.

The parent species, Lotus peregrinus, hails from Mediterranean regions, but the exact native range and distribution of this particular variety remains unclear. The name carmeli hints at a possible connection to the Carmel region, though this isn’t definitively established.

The Challenge of Obscure Varieties

Here’s where things get tricky for the home gardener. When a plant variety has limited documentation, it raises several important questions:

  • Is this variety still in cultivation, or does it exist only in herbarium specimens?
  • What are its specific growing requirements?
  • How does it differ from the parent species?
  • Is it suitable for home gardens?

Unfortunately, we don’t have clear answers to these questions for Lotus peregrinus var. carmeli.

Should You Try to Grow It?

Given the lack of available information, growing this specific variety presents significant challenges. Without knowing its preferred growing conditions, hardiness zones, or even whether it’s readily available in the nursery trade, it’s difficult to recommend it for most gardeners.

If you’re determined to explore plants in the Lotus genus, you might consider looking into better-documented species that are known to thrive in cultivation. Many Lotus species are attractive, drought-tolerant plants that can add interesting texture to Mediterranean-style gardens.

Better Alternatives

Instead of hunting for this elusive variety, consider these more readily available and well-understood options:

  • Other Lotus species with documented growing requirements
  • Native legumes from your local region
  • Mediterranean plants with similar growth habits and appearance

The Bottom Line

While Lotus peregrinus var. carmeli might sound exotic and appealing, the lack of available information makes it an impractical choice for most home gardeners. Sometimes the most responsible approach is to choose plants that are well-understood, readily available, and suited to your local conditions.

If you’re passionate about botanical mysteries and have access to specialized plant sources, this variety might be worth investigating further. However, for the typical gardener looking to create a beautiful, sustainable landscape, there are countless better-documented alternatives that will give you more reliable results and greater satisfaction.

Lotus Peregrinus Var. Carmeli

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Lotus L. - trefoil

Species

Lotus peregrinus L.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA