North America Non-native Plant

Lophospermum

Botanical name: Lophospermum

USDA symbol: LOPHO6

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Hawaii âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Puerto Rico  

Lophospermum: A Colorful Climbing Beauty for Your Garden If you’re looking for a flowering vine that brings vibrant color and graceful trailing beauty to your garden, lophospermum might just be the plant you’ve been searching for. This charming perennial herb offers trumpet-shaped blooms and a cascading growth habit that makes ...

Lophospermum: A Colorful Climbing Beauty for Your Garden

If you’re looking for a flowering vine that brings vibrant color and graceful trailing beauty to your garden, lophospermum might just be the plant you’ve been searching for. This charming perennial herb offers trumpet-shaped blooms and a cascading growth habit that makes it a favorite among gardeners who love container plantings and vertical interest.

What is Lophospermum?

Lophospermum is a perennial forb herb, meaning it’s a non-woody plant that lacks significant thickening from secondary growth. Instead of developing thick, woody stems like shrubs or trees, this plant maintains soft, herbaceous tissue while producing beautiful flowers season after season. Its trailing and climbing nature makes it perfect for spilling over container edges or scrambling up supports.

Where Does Lophospermum Come From?

Originally native to Mexico and Central America, lophospermum has found its way to various tropical and subtropical regions around the world. In the United States, you’ll find established populations in Hawaii and Puerto Rico, where this non-native species has been introduced and now reproduces spontaneously in the wild.

Why Gardeners Love (and Sometimes Don’t) Lophospermum

There’s plenty to appreciate about this flowering vine, but like any plant, it’s not perfect for every situation.

The Good Stuff:

  • Gorgeous trumpet-shaped flowers in shades of purple, pink, and white
  • Long blooming season provides consistent color
  • Excellent for hanging baskets and container gardens
  • Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies with its tubular flowers
  • Fast-growing and relatively easy to care for
  • Works well as both a trailer and climber

Things to Consider:

  • As a non-native species, it doesn’t provide the same ecological benefits as indigenous plants
  • May not survive freezing temperatures in cooler climates
  • Requires regular watering and maintenance for best performance

Growing Lophospermum Successfully

Want to try your hand at growing lophospermum? Here’s what you need to know to keep these beauties happy and blooming.

Climate and Hardiness: Lophospermum thrives as a perennial in USDA zones 9-11. In cooler areas, treat it as an annual or bring containers indoors during winter months.

Light Requirements: These plants perform best in full sun to partial shade. They’ll bloom most prolifically with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.

Soil Needs: Well-draining soil is essential. Lophospermum doesn’t tolerate soggy conditions, so ensure containers have drainage holes and garden beds don’t hold standing water.

Watering: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Care Tips:

  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continued blooming
  • Provide support structures if you want the plant to climb
  • Pinch growing tips to encourage bushier growth
  • Feed monthly with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season

Perfect Garden Roles for Lophospermum

This versatile plant shines in several garden situations:

  • Container gardens: Excellent for hanging baskets and mixed planters
  • Tropical landscapes: Adds colorful ground cover or climbing interest
  • Annual beds: Provides season-long color in temperate gardens
  • Pollinator gardens: Supports hummingbirds and butterflies

Considering Native Alternatives

While lophospermum can be a lovely addition to gardens, consider exploring native flowering vines that provide similar beauty while supporting local ecosystems. Native trumpet vines, morning glories, or regional climbing species often offer comparable aesthetic appeal with greater ecological benefits for local wildlife and pollinators.

The Bottom Line

Lophospermum brings undeniable charm to gardens with its cascading habit and cheerful blooms. Whether you’re filling hanging baskets or creating vertical interest in your landscape, this adaptable plant delivers reliable performance and pollinator appeal. Just remember to balance your plant choices with native species that support your local ecosystem, and you’ll have a garden that’s both beautiful and beneficial.

Lophospermum

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Scrophulariaceae Juss. - Figwort family

Genus

Lophospermum D. Don - lophospermum

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA