North America Non-native Plant

Lindley’s Saltbush

Botanical name: Atriplex lindleyi

USDA symbol: ATLI

Life cycle: annual

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states  

Lindley’s Saltbush: A Drought-Tough Annual for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking for a low-maintenance plant that can handle California’s dry summers without breaking a sweat, Lindley’s saltbush (Atriplex lindleyi) might catch your attention. This unassuming little annual has made itself quite at home in the Golden State, though it originally ...

Lindley’s Saltbush: A Drought-Tough Annual for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance plant that can handle California’s dry summers without breaking a sweat, Lindley’s saltbush (Atriplex lindleyi) might catch your attention. This unassuming little annual has made itself quite at home in the Golden State, though it originally hails from much farther away.

What Is Lindley’s Saltbush?

Lindley’s saltbush is a compact annual plant that stays refreshingly small in the garden world—typically under 1.5 feet tall and never exceeding 3 feet even in ideal conditions. It’s part of the saltbush family, known for their silvery-gray foliage and remarkable ability to thrive in challenging conditions.

While it goes by the botanical name Atriplex lindleyi, most gardeners simply call it Lindley’s saltbush. This non-native species has established itself in California, where it reproduces on its own and persists in wild areas without human intervention.

Where You’ll Find It Growing

Currently, Lindley’s saltbush grows throughout California, where it has adapted well to the Mediterranean climate. As an introduced species from Australia, it has found the Golden State’s conditions quite suitable for its needs.

Should You Plant Lindley’s Saltbush?

Here’s where things get interesting. Lindley’s saltbush offers some appealing qualities for water-conscious gardeners:

  • Extremely drought tolerant once established
  • Low maintenance requirements
  • Compact size perfect for small spaces
  • Self-seeding capability for naturalized areas

However, since it’s not native to North America, you might want to consider native alternatives that provide similar benefits while supporting local ecosystems. California has plenty of wonderful native saltbush species that offer the same drought tolerance with added wildlife value.

Growing Conditions and Care

If you decide to grow Lindley’s saltbush, you’ll find it refreshingly easy to please. This plant thrives in:

  • Sunlight: Full sun exposure
  • Soil: Well-draining soils of various types
  • Water: Minimal irrigation once established
  • Climate: USDA zones 9-11, particularly Mediterranean climates

Planting and Maintenance Tips

Growing Lindley’s saltbush is straightforward:

  • Direct seed in fall for best germination
  • Provide regular water during establishment, then reduce significantly
  • Expect self-seeding in favorable conditions
  • Little to no fertilization needed
  • Minimal pruning required due to compact growth habit

Garden Design Ideas

Lindley’s saltbush works well in:

  • Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Mediterranean-style gardens
  • Naturalized areas where low maintenance is key
  • Ground cover applications in challenging sites

Wildlife and Pollinator Value

As a wind-pollinated plant, Lindley’s saltbush doesn’t offer much for pollinators like bees and butterflies. If supporting wildlife is a priority, native alternatives would serve your garden’s ecosystem much better.

Consider Native Alternatives

While Lindley’s saltbush isn’t considered invasive, choosing native plants often provides greater ecological benefits. Consider these California native saltbush species instead:

  • Fourwing saltbush (Atriplex canescens)
  • Desert saltbush (Atriplex polycarpa)
  • Big saltbush (Atriplex lentiformis)

These natives offer similar drought tolerance while providing better habitat value for local wildlife and maintaining the natural character of California landscapes.

The Bottom Line

Lindley’s saltbush can be a useful plant for extremely dry, low-maintenance situations where its compact size and drought tolerance shine. However, if you’re passionate about supporting native ecosystems, the many native saltbush options available in California might better serve both your garden and local wildlife. Whatever you choose, you’ll appreciate having such resilient, water-wise options for challenging garden spots.

Lindley’s Saltbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Chenopodiaceae Vent. - Goosefoot family

Genus

Atriplex L. - saltbush

Species

Atriplex lindleyi Moq. - Lindley's saltbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA