North America Non-native Plant

Howeia

Botanical name: Howeia

USDA symbol: HOWEI

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Howeia Palms: Bringing Island Paradise to Your Indoor Garden If you’ve ever dreamed of transforming your living space into a tropical oasis, the howeia palm might just be your ticket to paradise. This elegant palm, known botanically as Howeia, brings a touch of exotic beauty that’s surprisingly manageable for home ...

Howeia Palms: Bringing Island Paradise to Your Indoor Garden

If you’ve ever dreamed of transforming your living space into a tropical oasis, the howeia palm might just be your ticket to paradise. This elegant palm, known botanically as Howeia, brings a touch of exotic beauty that’s surprisingly manageable for home gardeners.

What Makes Howeia Special?

Howeia palms are the botanical equivalent of a perfect houseguest – they’re stunning to look at, don’t make too much of a fuss, and adapt well to indoor living. With their gracefully arching fronds and elegant silhouette, these palms can instantly elevate any space from ordinary to extraordinary.

Where Do These Palms Come From?

These remarkable palms are native exclusively to Lord Howe Island, a small volcanic island off the coast of Australia. This tiny speck in the Pacific Ocean is home to these endemic beauties, making them quite special in the plant world.

Growing Howeia: What You Need to Know

The good news for aspiring palm parents is that howeia palms are relatively forgiving. Here’s what they need to thrive:

  • Light: Bright, indirect light works best – think of a spot near a window with a sheer curtain
  • Temperature: They prefer consistent temperatures between 65-80°F
  • Humidity: These island natives appreciate higher humidity levels
  • Soil: Well-draining potting mix is essential to prevent root rot
  • Hardiness: Outdoor cultivation is limited to USDA zones 10-11, but they excel as houseplants

Care Tips for Success

Caring for your howeia doesn’t require a green thumb, just consistency:

  • Water when the top inch of soil feels dry
  • Mist regularly or use a humidity tray to boost moisture levels
  • Rotate occasionally for even growth
  • Keep away from direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds
  • Feed monthly during growing season with diluted palm fertilizer

Design Ideas and Garden Role

Howeia palms shine as specimen plants, whether you’re creating an indoor jungle or designing a tropical landscape in warmer climates. They work beautifully in conservatories, bright corners of living rooms, or as dramatic focal points in subtropical gardens. Their slow to moderate growth rate means they won’t quickly outgrow their space.

Wildlife and Pollinator Considerations

As palms, howeia species are wind-pollinated rather than relying on insects, so they won’t significantly contribute to pollinator gardens. However, if you’re passionate about supporting local ecosystems, consider pairing your howeia with native plants that do provide valuable resources for local wildlife.

Should You Grow Howeia?

While howeia palms aren’t native to most regions, they’re not invasive either, making them a reasonable choice for indoor gardening enthusiasts. They’re particularly perfect if you:

  • Want a low-maintenance tropical accent
  • Have bright indoor spaces to fill
  • Appreciate slow-growing, long-lived plants
  • Live in zones 10-11 and want outdoor tropical landscaping

That said, if supporting native ecosystems is your priority, research native alternatives in your region that might offer similar aesthetic appeal while providing greater ecological benefits.

The Bottom Line

Howeia palms offer an accessible way to bring tropical elegance into your home or garden. While they may not be native powerhouses for local wildlife, they’re excellent starter palms that can help you develop your green thumb while enjoying a slice of island paradise. Just remember – like any good relationship, they’ll reward your consistent care with years of graceful beauty.

Howeia

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Arecidae

Order

Arecales

Family

Arecaceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Palm family

Genus

Howeia Becc. - howeia

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA