North America Non-native Plant

Goldmoss Stonecrop

Botanical name: Sedum acre

USDA symbol: SEAC

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Canada âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Greenland âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states âš˜ A waif, a non-native that isn't naturalized in St. Pierre and Miquelon  

Goldmoss Stonecrop: A Hardy Ground Cover for Challenging Spots Looking for a tough-as-nails ground cover that laughs in the face of drought, poor soil, and neglect? Meet goldmoss stonecrop (Sedum acre), a petite but mighty perennial that’s been winning over gardeners with its cheerful yellow blooms and virtually indestructible nature. ...

Goldmoss Stonecrop: A Hardy Ground Cover for Challenging Spots

Looking for a tough-as-nails ground cover that laughs in the face of drought, poor soil, and neglect? Meet goldmoss stonecrop (Sedum acre), a petite but mighty perennial that’s been winning over gardeners with its cheerful yellow blooms and virtually indestructible nature. This little succulent might just be the answer to your most challenging landscaping puzzles.

What is Goldmoss Stonecrop?

Goldmoss stonecrop is a low-growing, mat-forming succulent that belongs to the diverse Sedum family. This perennial forb creates dense carpets of tiny, fleshy, blue-green leaves that transform into a brilliant display when topped with clusters of bright yellow, star-shaped flowers in early summer. Don’t let its diminutive size fool you – this plant packs a serious punch when it comes to visual impact and garden performance.

Origins and Distribution

Originally hailing from Europe, particularly the Mediterranean and temperate regions, goldmoss stonecrop has made itself quite at home across North America. This non-native species has naturalized throughout much of Canada and the United States, thriving in a remarkable range of climates from British Columbia to Florida, and from coast to coast. Its adaptability has allowed it to establish in diverse environments, from rocky coastlines to urban landscapes.

Why Gardeners Love (and Sometimes Question) This Plant

Goldmoss stonecrop earns high marks for several compelling reasons:

  • Extreme drought tolerance once established
  • Thrives in poor, rocky, or sandy soils where other plants struggle
  • Requires virtually no maintenance
  • Provides nectar for bees, butterflies, and other small pollinators
  • Offers year-round interest with seasonal color changes
  • Excellent for erosion control on slopes

However, its enthusiastic spreading habit can be a double-edged sword. While this makes it excellent for covering large areas quickly, some gardeners find it can become more aggressive than anticipated in favorable conditions.

Garden Roles and Design Applications

This versatile groundcover shines in several landscape applications:

  • Rock gardens: Perfect for tucking into crevices and cascading over stones
  • Green roofs: Lightweight and drought-tolerant, ideal for extensive roof systems
  • Xeriscapes: A natural choice for water-wise landscaping
  • Slope stabilization: Dense root system helps prevent erosion
  • Coastal gardens: Salt-tolerant and wind-resistant
  • Alpine gardens: Mimics its natural mountainous habitat

Growing Goldmoss Stonecrop Successfully

One of goldmoss stonecrop’s greatest selling points is how refreshingly easy it is to grow. This plant practically thrives on neglect!

Ideal Growing Conditions

  • Light: Full sun to partial shade (blooms best in full sun)
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is essential; tolerates poor, rocky, or sandy conditions
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established; avoid overwatering
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 3-9

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with goldmoss stonecrop is wonderfully straightforward:

  • Plant in spring or fall for best establishment
  • Space plants 6-12 inches apart (they’ll fill in quickly)
  • Water regularly only during the first growing season
  • Fertilizing is rarely necessary and can actually promote weak growth
  • Deadhead spent flowers if you want to prevent self-seeding
  • Divide clumps every 3-4 years to maintain vigor

Pollinator and Wildlife Benefits

When goldmoss stonecrop bursts into its summer flower display, it becomes a buzzing hub of activity. The small, nectar-rich flowers attract various pollinators, including native bees, butterflies, and beneficial insects. While not a native species, it does provide valuable nectar resources, especially in urban or disturbed environments where native alternatives might be scarce.

Considering Native Alternatives

While goldmoss stonecrop performs admirably in gardens, gardeners interested in supporting local ecosystems might consider native sedum species as alternatives. Native options like wild stonecrop (Sedum ternatum) in eastern regions or Pacific stonecrop (Sedum spathulifolium) in western areas offer similar drought tolerance and ground-covering abilities while providing more specialized support for local wildlife.

The Bottom Line

Goldmoss stonecrop earns its place in gardens through sheer reliability and charm. It’s an excellent choice for challenging sites, low-maintenance landscapes, and beginning gardeners who want guaranteed success. While it’s not native to North America, its value as a problem-solver in difficult growing conditions, combined with its pollinator benefits, makes it a reasonable choice for many garden situations.

Just remember that a little goes a long way with this enthusiastic spreader. Plant it where you want groundcover coverage, and be prepared for its ambitious nature. With proper placement and realistic expectations, goldmoss stonecrop can be a delightful and dependable addition to your garden palette.

Goldmoss Stonecrop

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Crassulaceae J. St.-Hil. - Stonecrop family

Genus

Sedum L. - stonecrop

Species

Sedum acre L. - goldmoss stonecrop

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA