North America Non-native Plant

Glossy Shower

Botanical name: Senna surattensis

USDA symbol: SESU4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Hawaii âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Puerto Rico  

Synonyms: Cassia suffruticosa J. Koenig ex Roth (CASU27)  âš˜  Cassia surattensis Burm. f. (CASU62)  âš˜  Cassia surattensis Burm. f. var. suffruticosa (J. Koenig ex Roth) Chatterjee (CASUS)   

Glossy Shower: A Tropical Beauty That’s Made Itself at Home If you’ve ever spotted a cheerful yellow-flowered shrub blooming away in Florida, Hawaii, Texas, or Puerto Rico, there’s a good chance you’ve encountered the glossy shower (Senna surattensis). This tropical transplant has quite the story – originally from Southeast Asia, ...

Glossy Shower: A Tropical Beauty That’s Made Itself at Home

If you’ve ever spotted a cheerful yellow-flowered shrub blooming away in Florida, Hawaii, Texas, or Puerto Rico, there’s a good chance you’ve encountered the glossy shower (Senna surattensis). This tropical transplant has quite the story – originally from Southeast Asia, it’s now naturalized across several warm regions of the United States, bringing its sunny disposition wherever it goes.

What Exactly Is Glossy Shower?

Glossy shower is a perennial shrub that typically grows as a multi-stemmed woody plant, usually staying under 13-16 feet tall. Don’t let the scientific name Senna surattensis intimidate you – this plant is pretty straightforward in its needs and habits. You might also see it listed under its former botanical aliases like Cassia suffruticosa or Cassia surattensis in older gardening references.

The glossy part of its common name comes from its attractive, shiny compound leaves that catch the light beautifully. But the real showstopper is its clusters of bright golden-yellow flowers that seem to glow against the green foliage.

Where You’ll Find It Growing

Currently, glossy shower has established itself in Florida, Hawaii, Texas, and Puerto Rico. It’s what botanists call a naturalized species – meaning it arrived from somewhere else but now reproduces and persists on its own in these areas without human help.

The Non-Native Question

Here’s the thing about glossy shower: it’s not native to any part of the United States. Originally hailing from tropical Asia, it’s an introduced species that’s found its niche in our warmer regions. While it’s not currently listed as invasive or noxious, it’s worth considering native alternatives that provide similar beauty while supporting local ecosystems.

If you’re in glossy shower’s current range and love the look of bright yellow flowers and attractive foliage, consider these native alternatives:

  • Wild senna (Senna hebecarpa) for temperate areas
  • Partridge pea (Chamaecrista fasciculata) for a smaller option
  • Native Cassia species specific to your region

Growing Glossy Shower Successfully

If you decide to grow glossy shower, you’ll find it’s relatively easygoing. This shrub thrives in USDA hardiness zones 9-11, which explains why it’s done so well in Florida, Hawaii, Texas, and Puerto Rico.

Ideal Growing Conditions

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soil (it’s quite adaptable to different soil types)
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but appreciates regular watering during dry spells
  • Climate: Loves warm, humid conditions

Planting and Care Tips

Getting glossy shower established is pretty straightforward. Plant it in a spot with good drainage – while it can handle some moisture (it’s actually facultative in wetland areas of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain), it generally prefers upland conditions and doesn’t like sitting in soggy soil.

Once established, this shrub is fairly low-maintenance. It may self-seed, so keep an eye out for volunteer seedlings if you don’t want it spreading. A light pruning after flowering can help maintain its shape, but it’s not strictly necessary.

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

Those cheerful yellow blooms aren’t just pretty to look at – they’re also magnets for pollinators. Bees and butterflies are particularly drawn to glossy shower’s flowers, making it a valuable addition to pollinator gardens in appropriate climates.

Landscape Design Ideas

Glossy shower works beautifully as a specimen plant where its flowers can really shine, or you can incorporate it into mixed shrub borders for year-round structure with seasonal color. Its compact size makes it suitable for smaller gardens, and its tropical appearance fits perfectly into resort-style or Mediterranean-inspired landscapes.

Just remember – while glossy shower is undeniably attractive and relatively easy to grow, choosing native plants when possible helps support local wildlife and maintains regional ecological balance. If you do decide to grow it, enjoy those sunny yellow blooms and the butterflies they’ll bring to your garden!

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Caribbean

UPL

Obligate Upland - Plants with this status almost never occurs in wetlands

Hawaii

UPL

Obligate Upland - Plants with this status almost never occurs in wetlands

Glossy Shower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Senna Mill. - senna

Species

Senna surattensis (Burm. f.) Irwin & Barneby - glossy shower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA