North America Non-native Plant

Glebionis

Botanical name: Glebionis

USDA symbol: GLEBI

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Alaska âš˜ Status ranges from native to a waif that isn't naturalizedCanada âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states  

Glebionis: Understanding This Non-Native Annual Forb If you’ve stumbled across the name glebionis in your gardening research, you might be wondering what exactly this plant is and whether it deserves a spot in your garden. Let’s dive into what we know about this interesting annual forb and help you decide ...

Glebionis: Understanding This Non-Native Annual Forb

If you’ve stumbled across the name glebionis in your gardening research, you might be wondering what exactly this plant is and whether it deserves a spot in your garden. Let’s dive into what we know about this interesting annual forb and help you decide if it’s right for your landscape.

What is Glebionis?

Glebionis is a genus of annual flowering plants that falls into the category of forbs – essentially herbaceous plants without woody stems. These plants complete their entire life cycle in a single growing season, sprouting from seed, flowering, setting seed, and dying all within one year. As non-woody plants, they put their energy into flowers and seeds rather than building substantial stems or trunks.

Where Does Glebionis Grow?

This plant has quite an impressive geographic spread across North America, though it’s important to note that it’s not native to this continent. You can find glebionis growing wild in numerous states and Canadian provinces, including Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Vermont, and Virginia. In Canada, it’s present in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, and Quebec.

Native Status and Garden Considerations

Here’s where things get interesting – and where you need to make an informed decision. Glebionis is classified as non-native throughout its North American range. It has naturalized in many areas, meaning it reproduces and persists in the wild without human intervention. While it’s not currently flagged as invasive or noxious, this non-native status is something to consider when planning your garden.

If you’re committed to native gardening (and we always encourage exploring native options first!), you might want to look for native alternatives that can provide similar garden value while supporting local ecosystems.

Growing Glebionis: What We Know

Unfortunately, specific growing information for the genus Glebionis as a whole is quite limited. What we do know is that as an annual forb, it likely prefers:

  • Well-draining soil
  • Full to partial sun exposure
  • Moderate water requirements
  • Annual replanting or self-seeding

Since it has established itself across such a wide geographic range – from Alaska to Florida – glebionis appears to be quite adaptable to different growing conditions and climate zones.

The Bottom Line

While glebionis might be an interesting addition to some gardens, the limited available information about its specific growing requirements and garden benefits makes it challenging to recommend enthusiastically. Combined with its non-native status, you might be better served exploring native annual wildflowers that are well-documented for their growing needs and ecological benefits.

If you do choose to grow glebionis, approach it responsibly – don’t allow it to escape cultivation into natural areas, and consider it as part of a diverse garden that prioritizes native species wherever possible.

Remember, the best garden plants are often those that are well-suited to your local conditions and support your area’s native wildlife. Consider consulting with your local extension office or native plant society for recommendations of native annuals that might provide similar garden interest with greater ecological benefits.

Glebionis

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Glebionis Cass. - glebionis

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA