North America Non-native Plant

Flame Keeper

Botanical name: Combretum paniculatum microphyllum

USDA symbol: COPAM

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Flame Keeper Plant: Unraveling the Mystery of Combretum paniculatum microphyllum If you’ve stumbled across the name flame keeper while researching native plants, you might be wondering about this intriguingly named species. Let’s dive into what we know about Combretum paniculatum microphyllum and explore some alternatives that might better serve your ...

Flame Keeper Plant: Unraveling the Mystery of Combretum paniculatum microphyllum

If you’ve stumbled across the name flame keeper while researching native plants, you might be wondering about this intriguingly named species. Let’s dive into what we know about Combretum paniculatum microphyllum and explore some alternatives that might better serve your gardening goals.

The Mystery Behind the Name

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit puzzling): Combretum paniculatum microphyllum doesn’t appear to be a widely recognized plant species in current botanical literature. While Combretum is indeed a legitimate genus of flowering plants in the Combretaceae family, this particular species name combination isn’t found in standard botanical databases.

This could mean a few things:

  • The name might be a local or regional variation that hasn’t been widely documented
  • It could be an outdated or invalid botanical name
  • There may have been a mix-up in plant identification

What We Do Know About Combretum Plants

While we can’t give you specifics about this particular flame keeper, we can tell you about the Combretum genus in general. These plants are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions, particularly in Africa and Madagascar. Many Combretum species are known for their vibrant, flame-like flower displays – which might explain the flame keeper common name!

Geographic Distribution Uncertainty

Without reliable documentation of Combretum paniculatum microphyllum, we can’t pinpoint where this plant might naturally occur or whether it would be considered native to any particular region.

Should You Plant It?

Given the uncertainty around this plant’s identity, we’d recommend taking a step back before adding it to your garden. Here’s what you can do instead:

  • Double-check the plant identification with local botanical experts or extension services
  • Look for verified Combretum species that are documented and appropriate for your region
  • Consider native alternatives that offer similar aesthetic appeal

Better Alternatives to Consider

If you’re drawn to the idea of a flame keeper plant with vibrant colors, consider these well-documented native options depending on your location:

  • Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis) for brilliant red blooms
  • Flame azalea (Rhododendron calendulaceum) for orange-red flowers
  • Butterfly weed (Asclepias tuberosa) for fiery orange clusters

Moving Forward with Confidence

While plant identification mysteries can be frustrating, they’re also opportunities to dig deeper into botany and discover new favorites. If you have a specimen or photo of what you believe to be Combretum paniculatum microphyllum, consider reaching out to:

  • Local university extension programs
  • Native plant societies in your area
  • Regional botanists or plant identification apps with expert verification

Remember, successful native gardening starts with accurate plant identification. Once you’ve confirmed what you’re working with, you’ll be much better equipped to provide the right growing conditions and enjoy the full benefits of your chosen plants!

Flame Keeper

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Myrtales

Family

Combretaceae R. Br. - Indian Almond family

Genus

Combretum Loefl.

Species

Combretum paniculatum Vent. - fire vine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA