North America Non-native Plant

Eucalyptus

Botanical name: Eucalyptus spathulata

USDA symbol: EUSP6

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Eucalyptus spathulata: The Spoon-Leaved Beauty from Down Under If you’ve been dreaming of adding a touch of Australian charm to your garden, Eucalyptus spathulata might just be the tree you’re looking for. This distinctive eucalyptus species brings a unique aesthetic to landscapes with its unusual spoon-shaped leaves and graceful growth ...

Eucalyptus spathulata: The Spoon-Leaved Beauty from Down Under

If you’ve been dreaming of adding a touch of Australian charm to your garden, Eucalyptus spathulata might just be the tree you’re looking for. This distinctive eucalyptus species brings a unique aesthetic to landscapes with its unusual spoon-shaped leaves and graceful growth habit.

What Makes This Eucalyptus Special?

Eucalyptus spathulata stands out from its eucalyptus cousins thanks to its narrow, spoon-shaped leaves that give it its species name. Spathulata literally means spoon-shaped, and once you see those distinctive leaves, you’ll understand why. This small to medium-sized tree develops smooth bark and produces clusters of small, cream-colored flowers that add a delicate touch to its overall appearance.

Where Does It Come From?

This eucalyptus is native to Western Australia, particularly thriving in the regions around Perth and throughout the southwestern parts of the continent. In its homeland, it’s adapted to Mediterranean-like conditions with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.

Garden Appeal and Landscape Role

In garden settings, Eucalyptus spathulata serves multiple purposes. It works beautifully as:

  • A specimen tree for creating focal points
  • Part of a windbreak or privacy screen
  • A drought-tolerant shade provider
  • An interesting addition to Mediterranean or Australian-themed gardens

The tree’s moderate size makes it suitable for medium to large residential landscapes without overwhelming smaller spaces.

Growing Conditions and Care

If you’re in USDA hardiness zones 9-11, you’re in luck! Eucalyptus spathulata thrives in:

  • Full sun exposure
  • Well-draining soil (it really dislikes soggy feet)
  • Areas with minimal summer water once established

The key to success with this eucalyptus is patience during its first year. Give it regular water while it establishes its root system, then gradually reduce watering. Once mature, it’s impressively drought tolerant.

Planting and Care Tips

Plant your Eucalyptus spathulata in spring when the risk of frost has passed. Choose a spot with plenty of room for growth and excellent drainage. During the establishment period, water deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root development. After the first year, you can largely let nature take its course.

Pruning is typically minimal – just remove any dead or damaged branches. These trees generally maintain their shape naturally.

Benefits for Wildlife and Pollinators

The small flowers of Eucalyptus spathulata are a magnet for bees and other pollinators, making it a valuable addition to pollinator-friendly gardens. In its native habitat, it also provides habitat and food for various bird species.

Should You Plant It?

Eucalyptus spathulata can be a wonderful addition to the right garden in suitable climates. However, since it’s not native to North America, consider whether native alternatives might better serve your local ecosystem. Trees like California live oak, Texas red oak, or other regionally appropriate species often provide superior benefits to local wildlife while requiring less water and care.

If you do choose to plant Eucalyptus spathulata, you’ll be rewarded with a unique, low-maintenance tree that brings a touch of Australian character to your landscape. Just make sure you’re prepared for its specific needs and have the right growing conditions to help it thrive.

Eucalyptus

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Myrtales

Family

Myrtaceae Juss. - Myrtle family

Genus

Eucalyptus L'Hér. - gum

Species

Eucalyptus spathulata Hook. - eucalyptus

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA