North America Non-native Plant

Eragrostis Megalosperma

Botanical name: Eragrostis megalosperma

USDA symbol: ERME17

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Synonyms: Sporobolus megalospermus (F. Muell. ex Benth.) P.M. Peterson (SPME7)   

Eragrostis megalosperma: An Australian Ornamental Grass for Contemporary Gardens If you’re looking to add some delicate texture and graceful movement to your garden, you might want to consider Eragrostis megalosperma. This perennial Australian native grass brings a unique aesthetic that’s quite different from the typical ornamental grasses you’ll find at ...

Eragrostis megalosperma: An Australian Ornamental Grass for Contemporary Gardens

If you’re looking to add some delicate texture and graceful movement to your garden, you might want to consider Eragrostis megalosperma. This perennial Australian native grass brings a unique aesthetic that’s quite different from the typical ornamental grasses you’ll find at your local nursery. But before you rush out to find some seeds, let’s dive into what makes this grass special and whether it’s right for your garden.

What Is Eragrostis megalosperma?

Eragrostis megalosperma is a perennial grass that hails from the land down under – specifically Australia’s Queensland and New South Wales regions. You might also see it listed under its synonym, Sporobolus megalospermus, which can be a bit confusing when you’re plant shopping. Unfortunately, this grass doesn’t seem to have picked up any widely-used common names in the gardening world, so you’ll likely need to remember that scientific name if you want to track it down.

Where Does It Come From?

This grass is native to Australia, where it has adapted to the unique climate and soil conditions of Queensland and New South Wales. In its homeland, it’s part of the natural grassland ecosystems that have evolved over thousands of years.

Why Consider This Grass for Your Garden?

Eragrostis megalosperma offers several appealing qualities that make it worth considering:

  • Delicate beauty: The grass produces airy, fine-textured seed heads that dance beautifully in even the slightest breeze
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s quite drought tolerant and requires minimal care
  • Contemporary appeal: Its refined appearance works particularly well in modern, minimalist landscape designs
  • Textural interest: The fine foliage adds wonderful contrast when paired with broader-leaved plants

Garden Design and Landscape Uses

This Australian native shines in several garden settings. It’s particularly stunning in prairie-style gardens where its delicate texture can contrast beautifully with more substantial perennials. Contemporary landscape designers often incorporate grasses like this one to create movement and add a naturalistic feel to modern spaces. It also works well in xerophytic gardens – those designed specifically for dry conditions – where its drought tolerance really pays off.

The grass serves as an excellent textural element, providing a fine-textured backdrop or foreground for showier flowering plants. Its subtle beauty means it won’t compete with your garden’s stars but will enhance the overall composition.

Growing Conditions and Care

Like many Australian natives, Eragrostis megalosperma appreciates well-drained soils and plenty of sunshine, though it can tolerate some partial shade. The key to success with this grass is good drainage – soggy soils are definitely not its friend.

Based on its native range, this grass is likely hardy in USDA zones 8-11, making it suitable for warmer regions of the United States. In cooler areas, you might be able to grow it as an annual or in containers that can be protected during winter.

Planting and Establishment

You can start Eragrostis megalosperma from seed or divisions, with spring being the ideal planting time. Here are some tips for success:

  • Prepare the planting area by ensuring good drainage
  • If starting from seed, lightly cover the seeds and keep the soil consistently moist until germination
  • Space plants appropriately to allow for their mature size
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish the root system
  • Once established, reduce watering frequency as the plant becomes drought tolerant

A Word About Native Alternatives

While Eragrostis megalosperma can be a lovely addition to the right garden, it’s worth considering native grasses that might provide similar aesthetic benefits while supporting local ecosystems. Depending on your region, native bunch grasses like little bluestem, buffalo grass, or various native Eragrostis species might offer similar delicate textures while providing better wildlife habitat and requiring no adaptation period to your local climate.

The Bottom Line

Eragrostis megalosperma is an elegant grass that can add sophisticated texture and movement to contemporary gardens, particularly in warmer climates. Its drought tolerance and low maintenance requirements make it appealing for water-wise gardening. However, given the limited information available about this species and its non-native status, you might want to explore native alternatives first. If you do decide to grow it, make sure you’re in an appropriate climate zone and can provide the well-drained conditions it prefers.

As with any less common plant, sourcing might be challenging, so be patient in your search and consider reaching out to specialty grass nurseries or botanical gardens for leads on where to find this unique Australian native.

Eragrostis Megalosperma

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Eragrostis von Wolf - lovegrass

Species

Eragrostis megalosperma F. Muell. ex Benth.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA