North America Non-native Plant

Elymus Mutabilis

Botanical name: Elymus mutabilis

USDA symbol: ELMU7

Habit: grass

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Elymus mutabilis: The Mystery Grass That’s Hard to Pin Down If you’ve stumbled across the name Elymus mutabilis in your plant research, you’re not alone in wondering what exactly this grass is all about. Here’s the thing – this particular species is something of a botanical enigma, with very little ...

Elymus mutabilis: The Mystery Grass That’s Hard to Pin Down

If you’ve stumbled across the name Elymus mutabilis in your plant research, you’re not alone in wondering what exactly this grass is all about. Here’s the thing – this particular species is something of a botanical enigma, with very little documented information available to help gardeners understand its characteristics or growing requirements.

What We Know About Elymus mutabilis

Elymus mutabilis belongs to the grass family (Poaceae), which means it’s related to other well-known grasses like wheatgrass and wildrye. The genus Elymus includes many species commonly called wildrye grasses, which are typically bunch-forming perennial grasses known for their ecological value and adaptability.

However, when it comes to the specific details about Elymus mutabilis – its common name, native range, appearance, and growing requirements – reliable information is surprisingly scarce. This could indicate that it’s either an extremely rare species, a taxonomic name that’s no longer widely recognized, or a grass that simply hasn’t been well-documented in horticultural literature.

The Challenge for Gardeners

Without clear information about this species’ native status, geographic distribution, or invasive potential, it’s difficult to provide definitive guidance on whether you should plant it in your garden. Here’s what we recommend:

  • If you’re considering this plant, try to verify its identity and source through reputable botanical institutions
  • Check with local native plant societies or extension offices to see if they have any information about this species in your area
  • Consider well-documented alternatives from the Elymus genus that are known to be beneficial for gardens and wildlife

Better-Known Elymus Alternatives

If you’re drawn to the Elymus genus for your native garden, consider these well-documented alternatives that offer proven benefits:

  • Elymus canadensis (Canada Wildrye) – A robust native grass excellent for erosion control
  • Elymus elymoides (Squirreltail Grass) – A drought-tolerant bunch grass perfect for western gardens
  • Elymus virginicus (Virginia Wildrye) – A shade-tolerant native grass ideal for woodland gardens

The Bottom Line

While Elymus mutabilis might sound intriguing, the lack of available growing information makes it a risky choice for most gardeners. Instead of gambling with an unknown quantity, we recommend choosing from the many well-documented native grasses that can provide proven benefits for your landscape and local wildlife.

If you do have specific information about Elymus mutabilis or have encountered it in your local area, we’d love to hear about your experience! Sometimes the best plant knowledge comes from gardeners sharing their real-world observations.

Remember, successful native gardening is all about choosing plants that are well-suited to your specific conditions and that support your local ecosystem – and that’s much easier to do when you have reliable information about your plant choices.

Elymus Mutabilis

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Elymus L. - wildrye

Species

Elymus mutabilis (Drobow) Tzvelev

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA