Eelkek (Rubus moluccanus): A Plant to Avoid in Your Garden
When it comes to choosing plants for your garden, sometimes the most important advice is knowing what not to plant. Today, we’re talking about eelkek (Rubus moluccanus), a shrub that might sound intriguing but comes with some serious red flags that every responsible gardener should know about.


What is Eelkek?
Eelkek belongs to the Rubus genus, which includes familiar plants like raspberries and blackberries. This particular species grows as a perennial, multi-stemmed woody shrub that typically reaches 4 to 5 meters (13 to 16 feet) in height. Like other members of its family, it can develop several stems from the ground level, creating a bushy appearance.
The Big Red Flag: Noxious Weed Status
Here’s where things get serious – Rubus moluccanus is classified as a noxious weed in the United States. This legal designation isn’t given lightly. Noxious weeds are plants that have been determined to be harmful to the environment, economy, or human health. They’re typically aggressive spreaders that can:
- Outcompete native plants
- Disrupt local ecosystems
- Be difficult or expensive to control once established
- Potentially cause harm to wildlife or livestock
Because of this classification, it’s not just inadvisable to plant eelkek – it may actually be illegal in many areas.
Geographic Distribution and Spread
While specific distribution data for Rubus moluccanus is limited, its noxious designation suggests it has already caused problems in areas where it has been introduced. The lack of clear native range information is itself concerning, as it may indicate this is a non-native species that has escaped cultivation.
Why You Should Skip This Plant
Even if you’re tempted by the exotic-sounding name eelkek, there are compelling reasons to look elsewhere for your landscaping needs:
- Legal issues: Planting noxious weeds can result in fines or legal action
- Environmental responsibility: Introducing invasive plants harms local ecosystems
- Garden management: Aggressive plants can quickly overtake your carefully planned landscape
- Community impact: Seeds can spread to neighboring properties and natural areas
Better Alternatives: Native Rubus Species
If you’re drawn to the Rubus family, consider these native alternatives that offer similar appeal without the environmental concerns:
- Red Raspberry (Rubus idaeus): Delicious fruit and wildlife benefits
- Black Raspberry (Rubus occidentalis): Excellent for birds and pollinators
- Thimbleberry (Rubus parviflorus): Beautiful white flowers and edible fruit
- Salmonberry (Rubus spectabilis): Pacific Northwest native with striking flowers
What to Do If You Encounter Eelkek
If you suspect you’ve found Rubus moluccanus on your property or in the wild:
- Don’t attempt to transplant or propagate it
- Contact your local extension office or natural resources department
- Consider professional removal if it’s already established
- Report sightings to local invasive species monitoring programs
The Bottom Line
While the world of plants is full of fascinating species worth exploring, eelkek (Rubus moluccanus) isn’t one we can recommend for your garden. Its noxious weed status serves as a clear warning that this plant poses risks to our native ecosystems. Instead, channel your gardening enthusiasm toward native Rubus species that will provide beauty, wildlife benefits, and perhaps even a tasty harvest – all while supporting your local environment.
Remember, being a responsible gardener means making choices that benefit not just our own spaces, but the broader natural world around us. When in doubt, choose native – your local ecosystem will thank you!