North America Non-native Plant

Dalea Cliffortiana

Botanical name: Dalea cliffortiana

USDA symbol: DACL

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Synonyms: Parosela dalea (L.) Britton (PADA3)   

Dalea cliffortiana: A Mystery Plant in the Prairie Pea Family If you’ve stumbled across the name Dalea cliffortiana while researching native plants, you’re not alone in finding yourself scratching your head. This botanical name represents one of those puzzling cases that occasionally pop up in the plant world – a ...

Dalea cliffortiana: A Mystery Plant in the Prairie Pea Family

If you’ve stumbled across the name Dalea cliffortiana while researching native plants, you’re not alone in finding yourself scratching your head. This botanical name represents one of those puzzling cases that occasionally pop up in the plant world – a species that seems to exist in name but lacks the detailed documentation we’ve come to expect from well-studied native plants.

The Taxonomic Puzzle

Dalea cliffortiana belongs to the legume family and is associated with the synonym Parosela dalea (L.) Britton, indicating it was once classified differently. However, current botanical databases and native plant resources provide little to no specific information about this particular species, which raises some interesting questions about its current taxonomic status.

What We Know (And Don’t Know)

Here’s the honest truth about Dalea cliffortiana – the available information is extremely limited:

  • It’s classified as a dicot in the Dalea genus
  • It has historical taxonomic connections to Parosela dalea
  • Its native status, distribution, and growing characteristics remain undefined
  • No reliable information exists about its appearance, habitat preferences, or garden suitability

A Better Path Forward

Rather than pursuing a plant with such uncertain status, consider exploring the many well-documented and readily available Dalea species that make excellent additions to native gardens. The genus Dalea includes numerous prairie gems that are thoroughly studied, widely available, and proven garden performers.

Popular and reliable Dalea alternatives include Purple Prairie Clover (Dalea purpurea), White Prairie Clover (Dalea candida), and Silky Prairie Clover (Dalea villosa). These species offer proven benefits for pollinators, well-documented growing requirements, and reliable sources for responsible gardening.

The Takeaway for Native Gardeners

Sometimes in native gardening, we encounter plant names that seem promising but lack the practical information needed for successful cultivation. Dalea cliffortiana appears to fall into this category. When faced with such uncertainty, the best approach is to focus on well-documented native alternatives that can provide the same ecological benefits with greater confidence and support.

If you’re specifically interested in prairie legumes, stick with the proven performers in the Dalea genus. Your local native plant society or extension office can help you identify which Dalea species are native to your specific region and best suited for your garden conditions.

Dalea Cliffortiana

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Dalea L. - prairie clover

Species

Dalea cliffortiana Willd. [excluded]

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA