North America Non-native Plant

Daisybush

Botanical name: Osteospermum

USDA symbol: OSTEO2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Hawaii âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states  

Daisybush: A Colorful Non-Native Addition to Your Garden If you’ve been searching for a plant that delivers non-stop color with minimal fuss, you might want to get acquainted with daisybush (Osteospermum). This South African native has made itself quite at home in certain parts of the United States, bringing its ...

Daisybush: A Colorful Non-Native Addition to Your Garden

If you’ve been searching for a plant that delivers non-stop color with minimal fuss, you might want to get acquainted with daisybush (Osteospermum). This South African native has made itself quite at home in certain parts of the United States, bringing its cheerful daisy-like blooms to gardens across warmer regions.

What is Daisybush?

Daisybush is a forb herb – essentially a non-woody plant that can be either annual or perennial depending on your climate. Think of it as the plant kingdom’s answer to a reliable friend: it shows up when you need it and doesn’t require constant attention. The botanical name Osteospermum might sound intimidating, but this plant is anything but difficult to understand or grow.

Where Does Daisybush Grow?

Originally from South Africa’s Cape region, daisybush has established populations in California and Hawaii, where it reproduces on its own without human intervention. It’s considered non-native in these areas, having been introduced and naturalized over time.

Why Gardeners Love (and Should Consider) Daisybush

Here’s what makes daisybush appealing to many gardeners:

  • Stunning flowers: Bright, daisy-like blooms in white, pink, purple, yellow, and orange with distinctive spoon-shaped petals and dark centers
  • Long blooming season: Provides continuous color throughout the growing season
  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it handles dry conditions well
  • Pollinator magnet: Attracts bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Versatile use: Works beautifully in containers, borders, as ground cover, or in Mediterranean-style landscapes

Growing Conditions and Care

Daisybush thrives in USDA hardiness zones 9-11, where it can act as a perennial. In cooler zones, treat it as an annual and replant each year. Here’s what this sun-loving plant needs to flourish:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight)
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is crucial – soggy roots spell trouble
  • Water: Moderate watering; drought tolerant once established
  • Air circulation: Good airflow helps prevent fungal issues

Planting and Care Tips

Getting daisybush established in your garden is straightforward:

  • Plant after the last frost date in your area
  • Space plants according to their mature size (typically 12-18 inches apart)
  • Water regularly during establishment, then reduce frequency
  • Deadhead spent blooms to encourage continuous flowering
  • In extremely hot climates, provide some afternoon shade
  • Protect from frost in borderline hardiness zones

Garden Design Ideas

Daisybush shines in several landscape applications:

  • Mediterranean gardens: Pairs beautifully with lavender, rosemary, and other drought-tolerant plants
  • Coastal gardens: Handles salt air and sandy soils well
  • Container gardening: Excellent for pots, window boxes, and hanging baskets
  • Xeriscape designs: Perfect for water-wise landscaping
  • Border plantings: Creates colorful edges along walkways and garden beds

Consider Native Alternatives

While daisybush can be a lovely addition to appropriate gardens, consider exploring native plants that provide similar benefits. Native species support local ecosystems more effectively and often require less maintenance once established. Some native alternatives to consider include regional wildflowers and native asters that provide similar daisy-like blooms and pollinator benefits.

The Bottom Line

Daisybush offers reliable color, pollinator appeal, and relatively easy care for gardeners in appropriate climates. While it’s not native to North America, it’s not currently listed as invasive either. If you choose to grow it, you’ll likely enjoy its cheerful blooms and low-maintenance nature. Just remember that supporting native plant communities in your area helps create more resilient and ecologically beneficial landscapes for everyone to enjoy.

Daisybush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Osteospermum L. - daisybush

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA