North America Non-native Plant

Cutleaf Stork’s Bill

Botanical name: Erodium laciniatum var. bovei

USDA symbol: ERLAB

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states  

Cutleaf Stork’s Bill: A Little-Known Introduced Wildflower If you’ve ever wondered about those small, delicate wildflowers that seem to pop up in unexpected places, you might have encountered cutleaf stork’s bill (Erodium laciniatum var. bovei). This diminutive plant belongs to the geranium family and has quietly made itself at home ...

Cutleaf Stork’s Bill: A Little-Known Introduced Wildflower

If you’ve ever wondered about those small, delicate wildflowers that seem to pop up in unexpected places, you might have encountered cutleaf stork’s bill (Erodium laciniatum var. bovei). This diminutive plant belongs to the geranium family and has quietly made itself at home in parts of New England, though it’s certainly not a household name in most gardening circles.

What Exactly Is Cutleaf Stork’s Bill?

Cutleaf stork’s bill is what botanists call a forb – essentially a non-woody flowering plant that lacks the thick, sturdy stems of shrubs and trees. Think of it as the botanical equivalent of a gentle soul: it keeps its growing points either at or below ground level, making it perfectly adapted to surviving harsh conditions by staying low and humble.

This particular variety is an annual or biennial, meaning it completes its life cycle in one to two years. It’s one of those blink and you’ll miss it plants that appears, does its thing, sets seed, and then either disappears until next year or sticks around for a second season before calling it quits.

Where You’ll Find It

Currently, Erodium laciniatum var. bovei has been documented growing in Massachusetts. It’s worth noting that this plant isn’t native to North America – it’s what we call an introduced species that has managed to establish itself and reproduce in the wild without any help from humans.

The Garden Reality Check

Here’s the thing about cutleaf stork’s bill: it’s not exactly what you’d call a garden center darling. This plant falls into that category of botanical curiosities – interesting from a plant geek perspective, but not necessarily something you’d rush out to add to your flower borders.

Since specific growing information for this variety is quite limited, and given its non-native status, most gardeners might want to consider native alternatives that provide similar ecological benefits while supporting local wildlife populations.

Native Alternatives Worth Considering

If you’re drawn to small, delicate annual wildflowers, consider these native options instead:

  • Wild geranium (Geranium maculatum) – a beautiful native perennial with pink-purple flowers
  • Spring beauty (Claytonia virginica) – charming early spring bloomer
  • Bluets (Houstonia caerulea) – tiny but mighty native groundcover

The Bottom Line

While cutleaf stork’s bill isn’t necessarily harmful to grow, it’s also not particularly beneficial for local ecosystems. If you encounter it in the wild, feel free to appreciate its quiet charm, but for your garden, you’ll likely get more bang for your buck (and provide more value to local wildlife) by choosing native plants that have co-evolved with your local environment.

Sometimes the most interesting plants are the ones we observe rather than cultivate – and cutleaf stork’s bill might just fall into that category.

Cutleaf Stork’s Bill

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Geraniales

Family

Geraniaceae Juss. - Geranium family

Genus

Erodium L'Hér. ex Aiton - stork's bill

Species

Erodium laciniatum (Cav.) Willd. - cutleaf stork's bill

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA