North America Non-native Plant

Crested Goosefoot

Botanical name: Dysphania cristata

USDA symbol: DYCR2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Blitum cristatum F. Muell. (BLCR3)  âš˜  Chenopodium cristatum (F. Muell.) F. Muell. (CHCR6)   

Crested Goosefoot: An Obscure Annual Worth Knowing About Meet crested goosefoot (Dysphania cristata), one of those plants that might make you scratch your head and wonder, Should I know about this? Well, the short answer is: probably not for your garden plans, but it’s still worth understanding what it is ...

Crested Goosefoot: An Obscure Annual Worth Knowing About

Meet crested goosefoot (Dysphania cristata), one of those plants that might make you scratch your head and wonder, Should I know about this? Well, the short answer is: probably not for your garden plans, but it’s still worth understanding what it is and where it fits in the plant world.

What Exactly Is Crested Goosefoot?

Crested goosefoot is an annual forb—basically a soft-stemmed herbaceous plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. Originally from Australia, this non-native species has somehow found its way to South Carolina, where it now grows and reproduces on its own in the wild.

You might also see it listed under its older scientific names, including Blitum cristatum or Chenopodium cristatum, if you’re digging through botanical references. But honestly, unless you’re a plant taxonomy enthusiast, Dysphania cristata is already more scientific name than most of us need!

Where Does It Grow?

In the United States, crested goosefoot has been documented growing in South Carolina. It’s one of those plants that seems to have a very limited presence here, which might explain why there’s not a whole lot of information floating around about it.

Should You Plant Crested Goosefoot?

Here’s the thing about crested goosefoot—there’s really no compelling reason to seek it out for your garden. While it’s not currently listed as invasive or noxious, it also doesn’t offer much in the way of:

  • Ornamental appeal
  • Wildlife benefits
  • Pollinator support
  • Functional landscape value

Since this is a non-native species with limited ecological benefits, you’d be much better served by choosing native alternatives that support local wildlife and fit naturally into your regional ecosystem.

Native Alternatives to Consider Instead

If you’re looking for native annual forbs that actually contribute to your local ecosystem, consider these South Carolina natives instead:

  • Native goosefoot species (Chenopodium species native to your area)
  • Wild bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)
  • Partridge pea (Chamaecrista fasciculata)
  • Annual sunflower (Helianthus annuus)

These alternatives will provide food for native wildlife, support pollinators, and help maintain the natural character of your regional landscape.

The Bottom Line

Crested goosefoot falls into that category of plants that are interesting from a botanical standpoint but don’t really have a place in intentional gardening or landscaping. It’s not harmful enough to sound alarm bells, but it’s also not beneficial enough to recommend.

If you happen to spot it growing wild in South Carolina, now you’ll know what it is. But for your garden? There are so many better native options that will give you more bang for your buck—and more importantly, will support the local ecosystem that depends on native plants.

Sometimes the best gardening advice is knowing what not to plant, and crested goosefoot is a perfect example of a plant that’s just fine staying in the interesting but not garden-worthy category.

Crested Goosefoot

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Chenopodiaceae Vent. - Goosefoot family

Genus

Dysphania R. Br. - dysphania

Species

Dysphania cristata (F. Muell.) Mosyakin & Clemants - crested goosefoot

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA