North America Non-native Plant

Clematis Hirsuta

Botanical name: Clematis hirsuta

USDA symbol: CLHI5

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Synonyms: Clematis incisodentata A. Rich. (CLIN5)   

Clematis hirsuta: The Mysterious Climbing Beauty That’s Hard to Find If you’ve stumbled upon the name Clematis hirsuta in your plant research, you’re not alone in scratching your head. This enigmatic member of the clematis family is one of those botanical mysteries that keeps even experienced gardeners guessing. While the ...

Clematis hirsuta: The Mysterious Climbing Beauty That’s Hard to Find

If you’ve stumbled upon the name Clematis hirsuta in your plant research, you’re not alone in scratching your head. This enigmatic member of the clematis family is one of those botanical mysteries that keeps even experienced gardeners guessing. While the clematis genus is beloved for its spectacular flowering vines, Clematis hirsuta remains frustratingly elusive in both cultivation and information.

What We Know (And Don’t Know) About This Clematis

Clematis hirsuta goes by the botanical synonym Clematis incisodentata A. Rich., but beyond that scientific name, concrete details become surprisingly scarce. Unlike its popular cousins like Virgin’s Bower or Sweet Autumn Clematis, this species doesn’t have widely recognized common names, which tells us something important: it’s not commonly grown or well-known in horticultural circles.

The specific epithet hirsuta means hairy in botanical terms, suggesting this clematis has fuzzy or hairy stems, leaves, or flowers. However, without reliable cultivation information, we can’t say much about its appearance, size, or growing habits with certainty.

The Geographic Mystery

While many clematis species have well-documented native ranges, Clematis hirsuta’s geographic distribution remains unclear in available horticultural literature. Some evidence suggests it may originate from tropical or subtropical regions, possibly the Caribbean or Central America, but this information should be taken with a grain of salt.

Why This Matters for Your Garden

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit frustrating) for gardeners. The lack of reliable information about Clematis hirsuta presents several challenges:

  • No confirmed hardiness zone information means you can’t be sure it will survive your winters
  • Unknown growing requirements make successful cultivation a guessing game
  • Unclear native status means we can’t assess its ecological impact
  • Limited availability makes finding plants or seeds nearly impossible

A Better Path Forward: Proven Native Clematis Options

Instead of chasing this botanical ghost, consider these well-documented native clematis species that offer reliable beauty and ecological benefits:

  • Virgin’s Bower (Clematis virginiana): A vigorous native climber with fragrant white flowers
  • Rock Clematis (Clematis columbiana): Perfect for western gardens with stunning purple-blue blooms
  • Scarlet Clematis (Clematis texensis): A southern native with unique red, pitcher-shaped flowers

These alternatives offer the climbing beauty you’re seeking while supporting local ecosystems and providing reliable growing information.

The Bottom Line

While Clematis hirsuta might sound intriguing, the reality is that successful gardening relies on choosing plants with known growing requirements and reliable sources. The mystery surrounding this species makes it a poor choice for most gardeners, especially when so many well-documented native clematis options are available.

If you’re drawn to unusual clematis species, work with reputable native plant nurseries who can guide you toward rare but responsibly sourced alternatives. Your garden (and local wildlife) will thank you for choosing plants with known benefits and growing requirements over botanical question marks.

Clematis Hirsuta

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Magnoliidae

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Ranunculaceae Juss. - Buttercup family

Genus

Clematis L. - leather flower

Species

Clematis hirsuta Guill. & Perr.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA