North America Non-native Plant

Bromus Syriacus

Botanical name: Bromus syriacus

USDA symbol: BRSY3

Habit: grass

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Bromus syriacus: A Mysterious Grass Worth Investigating If you’ve stumbled across the name Bromus syriacus in your plant research, you’re not alone in scratching your head. This particular member of the grass family (Poaceae) is something of an enigma in the botanical world, with limited documentation available about its specific ...

Bromus syriacus: A Mysterious Grass Worth Investigating

If you’ve stumbled across the name Bromus syriacus in your plant research, you’re not alone in scratching your head. This particular member of the grass family (Poaceae) is something of an enigma in the botanical world, with limited documentation available about its specific characteristics and growing requirements.

What We Know About This Grass

Bromus syriacus belongs to the genus Bromus, which encompasses numerous grass species found around the world. As a monocot, it shares the typical grass family characteristics of narrow leaves with parallel veins and fibrous root systems. However, detailed information about this specific species is surprisingly scarce in standard botanical references.

The Challenge of Limited Information

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit frustrating for curious gardeners): reliable information about Bromus syriacus’s native range, growth habits, and cultivation requirements is extremely limited. This could mean a few things:

  • It may be a very localized or rare species
  • The name might be outdated or synonymous with another species
  • It could be a recently described or poorly documented plant

Should You Try Growing It?

Without knowing whether Bromus syriacus is native to your area, potentially invasive, or even readily available, it’s difficult to recommend for or against planting it. If you’re determined to learn more about this mysterious grass, here are some suggestions:

  • Contact local botanical gardens or university extension services
  • Consult with regional native plant societies
  • Check with specialized grass seed suppliers
  • Verify the plant name with botanical databases

Better-Known Alternatives

If you’re interested in incorporating native grasses into your landscape, consider exploring well-documented Bromus species or other native grasses that are appropriate for your region. Many native grass species offer excellent wildlife value, drought tolerance, and natural beauty without the uncertainty.

The Bottom Line

While Bromus syriacus remains something of a botanical mystery, this highlights an important principle in native gardening: always research plants thoroughly before introducing them to your landscape. When in doubt, stick with well-documented native species that you know will thrive in your area and support local ecosystems.

If you do manage to track down reliable information about Bromus syriacus or have experience growing it, the native plant community would certainly benefit from your insights!

Bromus Syriacus

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Bromus L. - brome

Species

Bromus syriacus Boiss. & Blanche

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA