North America Non-native Plant

Borassus Palm

Botanical name: Borassus

USDA symbol: BORAS2

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Understanding Borassus Palms: A Genus Worth Knowing If you’ve stumbled across the name borassus palm in your gardening research, you might be wondering what exactly this plant is and whether it belongs in your landscape. Here’s where things get a bit tricky – and interesting! What Exactly is a Borassus ...

Understanding Borassus Palms: A Genus Worth Knowing

If you’ve stumbled across the name borassus palm in your gardening research, you might be wondering what exactly this plant is and whether it belongs in your landscape. Here’s where things get a bit tricky – and interesting!

What Exactly is a Borassus Palm?

The term Borassus actually refers to an entire genus of palms rather than a single species. Think of it like saying oak tree when there are many different types of oaks. The Borassus genus includes several distinct palm species, each with their own unique characteristics, growing requirements, and native ranges.

The Geographic Story

Borassus palms as a group have fascinating origins, with different species native to various regions across Africa, Madagascar, and parts of Asia. Without knowing the specific species, it’s impossible to pinpoint exact native ranges or provide targeted growing advice.

Why This Matters for Your Garden

Here’s the thing about gardening with native plants – specificity matters! When selecting plants for your landscape, you’ll want to know exactly which species you’re dealing with. This helps you understand:

  • Whether the plant is native to your specific region
  • What growing conditions it needs to thrive
  • How large it will eventually grow
  • What wildlife benefits it might provide
  • Whether it has any invasive tendencies in your area

Moving Forward with Your Palm Plans

If you’re interested in adding a Borassus palm to your landscape, the best approach is to:

  • Identify the specific species you’re considering
  • Research whether that particular species is native to your region
  • Consult with local native plant societies or extension offices
  • Consider native palm alternatives if the specific Borassus species isn’t local to your area

Remember, the most successful and ecologically beneficial gardens are built with plants that are well-suited to your specific location and climate. While palms can make stunning landscape features, choosing the right species for your region will ensure both your garden’s success and support for local wildlife.

The Bottom Line

Without knowing which specific Borassus species you’re considering, it’s impossible to provide detailed growing advice or native status information. Take the time to identify the exact species, and you’ll be well on your way to making an informed decision about whether this palm belongs in your native garden.

Borassus Palm

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Arecidae

Order

Arecales

Family

Arecaceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Palm family

Genus

Borassus L. - borassus palm

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA