North America Non-native Plant

Avena Sterilis Ludoviciana

Botanical name: Avena sterilis ludoviciana

USDA symbol: AVSTL3

Habit: grass

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Synonyms: Avena ludoviciana Durieu (AVLU)  ⚘  Avena persica Steud. (AVPE2)  ⚘  Avena sterilis L. var. ludoviciana (Durieu) Nyman (AVSTL4)   

Avena sterilis ludoviciana: The Mystery Grass That’s Hard to Pin Down If you’ve stumbled across the name Avena sterilis ludoviciana while researching native grasses, you’re not alone in scratching your head. This particular plant name represents one of those botanical mysteries that even seasoned gardeners and plant enthusiasts find puzzling. ...

Avena sterilis ludoviciana: The Mystery Grass That’s Hard to Pin Down

If you’ve stumbled across the name Avena sterilis ludoviciana while researching native grasses, you’re not alone in scratching your head. This particular plant name represents one of those botanical mysteries that even seasoned gardeners and plant enthusiasts find puzzling.

What We Know (And Don’t Know) About This Grass

Avena sterilis ludoviciana belongs to the monocot family, which means it’s related to other grasses, lilies, and similar plants. The name suggests it’s connected to the Avena genus (oats), but here’s where things get tricky – reliable, specific information about this particular variety is surprisingly scarce in botanical literature.

What we do know is that this plant has several scientific synonyms:

  • Avena ludoviciana Durieu
  • Avena persica Steud.
  • Avena sterilis L. var. ludoviciana (Durieu) Nyman

The Challenge for Home Gardeners

Here’s the honest truth: without clear information about this plant’s native range, growth habits, or cultivation requirements, it’s nearly impossible to give you solid advice about whether you should plant it in your garden. We don’t have reliable data about whether it’s native to North America, what growing conditions it prefers, or even what it looks like when mature.

Geographic Distribution Mystery

Unfortunately, the geographic distribution of Avena sterilis ludoviciana remains unknown, making it difficult to determine where this grass might naturally occur or where it would thrive in cultivation.

What This Means for Your Garden

Given the lack of available information about this specific grass variety, we can’t recommend it for home gardens. Without knowing its growth habits, potential invasiveness, native status, or care requirements, planting it would be a shot in the dark.

Better Alternatives for Native Grass Enthusiasts

If you’re interested in adding native grasses to your landscape, consider these well-documented alternatives that offer known benefits:

  • Little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)
  • Buffalo grass (Poaceae family natives)
  • Native fescue varieties appropriate to your region
  • Prairie dropseed (Sporobolus heterolepis)

The Takeaway

Sometimes in the plant world, we encounter species or varieties that remain enigmatic. Avena sterilis ludoviciana appears to be one of those cases where botanical records are incomplete or inconsistent. Rather than taking a gamble with an unknown grass, stick with well-researched native species that will reliably enhance your garden’s ecosystem while supporting local wildlife.

If you’re a plant researcher or have reliable information about this grass variety, the gardening community would certainly benefit from more documentation about its characteristics and cultivation needs!

Avena Sterilis Ludoviciana

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Avena L. - oat

Species

Avena sterilis L. - animated oat

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA