North America Non-native Plant

Astragalus Demetrii

Botanical name: Astragalus demetrii

USDA symbol: ASDE21

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Astragalus demetrii: The Mysterious Milkvetch If you’ve stumbled upon the name Astragalus demetrii while researching native plants, you’re not alone in wondering what exactly this plant is. This particular species name presents quite the botanical puzzle, as it appears to be one of the most elusive members of the vast ...

Astragalus demetrii: The Mysterious Milkvetch

If you’ve stumbled upon the name Astragalus demetrii while researching native plants, you’re not alone in wondering what exactly this plant is. This particular species name presents quite the botanical puzzle, as it appears to be one of the most elusive members of the vast Astragalus genus.

The Great Plant Mystery

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit frustrating if you’re trying to plan your garden): Astragalus demetrii seems to exist more in name than in readily available botanical literature. While the Astragalus genus is huge – we’re talking about one of the largest plant genera in the world with over 3,000 species – this particular species name doesn’t appear in major botanical databases or horticultural resources.

This could mean several things. It might be a recently described species that hasn’t made its way into popular gardening circles yet, or it could be an older name that’s fallen out of use in favor of a more current classification. Sometimes plant names get shuffled around as botanists learn more about plant relationships and taxonomy.

What We Do Know About the Astragalus Family

While we can’t give you the scoop on Astragalus demetrii specifically, we can tell you that plants in this genus are typically called milkvetches or locoweed. They’re members of the legume family, which means they’re related to peas, beans, and other nitrogen-fixing plants that actually improve soil health.

Most Astragalus species share some common characteristics:

  • They’re usually perennial herbs or small shrubs
  • They produce typical pea-family flowers, often in shades of purple, white, or yellow
  • They have compound leaves with multiple leaflets
  • Many are adapted to dry, challenging growing conditions
  • They often play important ecological roles in their native habitats

Geographic Distribution

Without specific information about Astragalus demetrii, we can’t pinpoint where this particular species might call home. The genus as a whole is found throughout temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with many species native to western North America, Central Asia, and the Mediterranean region.

Should You Try to Grow It?

Here’s our honest advice: if you’re specifically looking for Astragalus demetrii, you might want to double-check that plant name first. Consider reaching out to local botanical experts, native plant societies, or university extension services to verify whether this species exists under this name in your area.

If you’re interested in growing milkvetches in general, there are plenty of well-documented Astragalus species that might scratch that same gardening itch. Many of these are excellent choices for native gardens, especially if you’re dealing with challenging conditions like poor soil or drought.

Alternative Native Milkvetches to Consider

Instead of hunting for the elusive A. demetrii, why not explore some well-known native milkvetches that might work in your garden? Depending on your location, you might consider species like:

  • Astragalus canadensis (Canadian milkvetch) for eastern North America
  • Astragalus crassicarpus (ground plum) for prairie regions
  • Astragalus purshii (woolly-pod milkvetch) for western areas

The Bottom Line

While Astragalus demetrii remains a botanical mystery for now, don’t let that discourage you from exploring the wonderful world of milkvetches. These plants can be fantastic additions to native gardens, offering unique flowers, interesting seed pods, and valuable ecosystem services. Just make sure you’re working with a species that’s actually available and well-suited to your local growing conditions.

If you do happen to track down reliable information about Astragalus demetrii, we’d love to hear about it – botanical mysteries are some of our favorite puzzles to solve!

Astragalus Demetrii

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species

Astragalus demetrii Kharadze

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA