North America Non-native Plant

Anthyllis Vulneraria Polyphylla

Botanical name: Anthyllis vulneraria polyphylla

USDA symbol: ANVUP

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Synonyms: Anthyllis polyphylla (DC.) Kit. ex G. Don (ANPO7)   

Anthyllis vulneraria polyphylla: A Lesser-Known Garden Mystery If you’ve stumbled across the name Anthyllis vulneraria polyphylla in your plant hunting adventures, you might be wondering what exactly this botanical tongue-twister is all about. Well, you’re not alone – this particular plant designation is something of a gardening enigma that even ...

Anthyllis vulneraria polyphylla: A Lesser-Known Garden Mystery

If you’ve stumbled across the name Anthyllis vulneraria polyphylla in your plant hunting adventures, you might be wondering what exactly this botanical tongue-twister is all about. Well, you’re not alone – this particular plant designation is something of a gardening enigma that even seasoned horticulturists scratch their heads over.

What’s in a Name?

Anthyllis vulneraria polyphylla doesn’t have a widely recognized common name, which is often the first clue that we’re dealing with a pretty specialized or uncommon plant variety. This botanical name suggests it’s related to the Anthyllis vulneraria family, commonly known as Kidney Vetch, but the polyphylla designation (meaning many leaves) indicates this might be a specific variety or subspecies.

You might also see this plant referenced by its synonym, Anthyllis polyphylla (DC.) Kit. ex G. Don, though this name isn’t commonly used in modern gardening circles either.

The Geographic Mystery

Here’s where things get tricky – reliable information about exactly where Anthyllis vulneraria polyphylla naturally occurs is surprisingly scarce. The broader Anthyllis vulneraria species is native to Europe and parts of North Africa, but pinning down the specific range of this polyphylla variety proves elusive.

Should You Grow It?

This is where we need to be honest with you – finding reliable growing information specifically for Anthyllis vulneraria polyphylla is like searching for a needle in a haystack. The limited available documentation makes it challenging to provide confident guidance about:

  • Specific growing conditions it prefers
  • USDA hardiness zones where it thrives
  • Its potential benefits to pollinators and wildlife
  • Appropriate landscape applications
  • Care and maintenance requirements

A Word of Caution

When dealing with plants that have limited documentation, especially those that might be related to European species, it’s wise to proceed with caution. Without clear information about invasive potential or specific growing requirements, you could end up with a plant that either struggles in your garden or, worse, becomes problematic for your local ecosystem.

Better Alternatives

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing something in the Anthyllis family, consider looking for well-documented native alternatives in your region. Many areas have native legumes (plants in the pea family) that offer similar ecological benefits with much better-understood growing requirements and local ecosystem compatibility.

The Bottom Line

Sometimes in gardening, the most honest advice is to admit when information is lacking. Anthyllis vulneraria polyphylla appears to be one of those plants where reliable, specific cultivation information is simply not readily available. Rather than guessing at growing requirements or making assumptions about its garden suitability, it’s probably best to focus your gardening energy on plants with well-documented benefits and growing guides.

If you’re absolutely determined to learn more about this plant, consider reaching out to botanical gardens, university extension services, or specialized plant societies that might have access to more detailed taxonomic and horticultural information.

Anthyllis Vulneraria Polyphylla

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Anthyllis L. - kidneyvetch

Species

Anthyllis vulneraria L. - common kidneyvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA