North America Non-native Plant

Anomalous Cola

Botanical name: Cola anomala

USDA symbol: COAN14

Native status: Not native but doesn't reproduce and persist in the wild

Anomalous Cola: The Mystery Plant That Lives Up to Its Name If you’ve stumbled across the name anomalous cola (Cola anomala) in your plant research, you’re probably scratching your head right about now. Don’t worry – you’re not alone! This mysterious member of the Cola genus truly lives up to ...

Anomalous Cola: The Mystery Plant That Lives Up to Its Name

If you’ve stumbled across the name anomalous cola (Cola anomala) in your plant research, you’re probably scratching your head right about now. Don’t worry – you’re not alone! This mysterious member of the Cola genus truly lives up to its anomalous moniker, being one of those elusive plants that seems to have mastered the art of staying under the botanical radar.

What We Know (And What We Don’t)

Cola anomala belongs to the Cola genus, which is part of the Malvaceae family – the same family that gives us hibiscus and cotton. While its famous cousin Cola nitida provides us with kola nuts (yes, the ones that originally flavored cola drinks), Cola anomala remains something of an enigma in the plant world.

The common name anomalous cola hints at this plant’s mysterious nature. Anomalous literally means deviating from what is standard or expected, which seems perfectly fitting for a plant that’s managed to keep most of its secrets to itself.

Geographic Distribution

Like most members of the Cola genus, this species likely originates from tropical Africa, but specific distribution information for Cola anomala is not well-documented in available botanical literature.

The Challenge for Gardeners

Here’s where things get tricky for anyone hoping to add this plant to their collection. The lack of readily available information about Cola anomala presents several challenges:

  • Growing requirements are undocumented
  • Propagation methods are unknown
  • Hardiness zones are unspecified
  • Wildlife and pollinator benefits are unclear
  • Availability in nurseries is extremely limited

Should You Try to Grow It?

Given the mystery surrounding this plant, most home gardeners would be better served exploring other Cola species or similar tropical plants with well-documented growing requirements. If you’re drawn to the Cola genus, consider these alternatives:

  • Cola nitida (Kola nut tree) – better documented and occasionally available
  • Native alternatives in your region that provide similar aesthetic appeal
  • Other tropical trees that are proven performers in cultivation

For the Adventurous Plant Hunter

If you’re absolutely determined to learn more about Cola anomala, your best bet is to:

  • Contact botanical gardens with tropical plant collections
  • Reach out to university botany departments specializing in African flora
  • Connect with plant societies focused on rare or unusual species
  • Ensure any potential plant material is ethically and legally sourced

The Bottom Line

While Cola anomala certainly wins points for intrigue, it’s not exactly what you’d call a practical garden choice for most of us. Sometimes the most honest advice a gardening expert can give is: This one’s probably not for your backyard. Instead, consider exploring the wonderful world of well-documented native plants that will give you reliable results and support your local ecosystem.

After all, gardening should be rewarding, not an exercise in botanical detective work – unless that’s exactly what you’re into!

Anomalous Cola

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Malvales

Family

Sterculiaceae Vent. - Cacao family

Genus

Cola Schott & Endl. - cola

Species

Cola anomala Schum. - anomalous cola

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA