North America Non-native Plant

Angel’s-trumpet

Botanical name: Brugmansia ×candida

USDA symbol: BRCA31

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Hawaii âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Puerto Rico  

Synonyms: Brugmansia arborea auct. non (L.) Steud. (BRAR14)  âš˜  Brugmansia candida Pers., database artifact (BRCA12)  âš˜  Datura arborea L. (DAAR6)  âš˜  Datura candida (Pers.) Saff. (DACA15)   

Angel’s-Trumpet: A Show-Stopping Tropical Beauty for Your Garden If you’re looking for a plant that commands attention and fills your evening garden with intoxicating fragrance, angel’s-trumpet (Brugmansia ×candida) might just be the dramatic specimen you’ve been searching for. This striking perennial shrub produces some of the most spectacular blooms you’ll ...

Angel’s-Trumpet: A Show-Stopping Tropical Beauty for Your Garden

If you’re looking for a plant that commands attention and fills your evening garden with intoxicating fragrance, angel’s-trumpet (Brugmansia ×candida) might just be the dramatic specimen you’ve been searching for. This striking perennial shrub produces some of the most spectacular blooms you’ll ever see – enormous, pendulous trumpet-shaped flowers that can reach up to a foot long!

What Makes Angel’s-Trumpet Special

Angel’s-trumpet is a hybrid shrub that typically grows 13-16 feet tall, though it can sometimes reach greater heights under ideal conditions. Its most stunning feature is undoubtedly its massive white flowers that hang like elegant bells from the branches. These fragrant blooms are particularly aromatic in the evening and at night, making them perfect for patios and outdoor entertaining spaces where you can fully appreciate their sweet perfume.

The plant blooms prolifically and can flower year-round in suitable climates, providing continuous visual interest and fragrance to your landscape.

Where Angel’s-Trumpet Grows

This non-native plant has established itself in Hawaii and Puerto Rico, where it reproduces naturally in the wild. Originally a hybrid of South American Brugmansia species, angel’s-trumpet thrives in tropical and subtropical environments.

Growing Conditions and Care

Angel’s-trumpet is best suited for USDA hardiness zones 9-11, though gardeners in cooler climates can successfully grow it as a container plant that’s moved indoors during winter or treated as an annual.

Ideal growing conditions include:

  • Rich, moist, well-draining soil with plenty of organic matter
  • Partial shade to full sun (some afternoon shade appreciated in hottest climates)
  • Regular, consistent watering – this plant is quite thirsty
  • Protection from strong winds that can damage the large leaves and flowers
  • Warm temperatures year-round

Planting and Care Tips

Angel’s-trumpet is relatively easy to grow once you understand its needs. Here’s how to keep your plant happy and blooming:

  • Soil preparation: Amend your planting area with compost or well-aged manure for rich, fertile soil
  • Watering: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged – daily watering may be necessary in hot weather
  • Feeding: Apply a balanced fertilizer regularly during the growing season to support prolific blooming
  • Pruning: Prune for shape and size control, but remember that flowers appear on new growth
  • Winter care: In cooler zones, move containers indoors or provide frost protection

Garden Design and Landscape Use

Angel’s-trumpet works beautifully as a dramatic focal point in tropical and subtropical gardens. Its substantial size and show-stopping flowers make it perfect for:

  • Specimen plantings in large landscapes
  • Container gardening on patios and decks
  • Greenhouse cultivation in cooler climates
  • Evening gardens where the fragrance can be fully appreciated

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

The night-blooming flowers of angel’s-trumpet attract moths and other nocturnal pollinators, adding another layer of interest to your evening garden. However, it’s worth noting that all parts of this plant are toxic if ingested, so plant with care around children and pets.

Consider Native Alternatives

While angel’s-trumpet can be a stunning addition to appropriate gardens, consider exploring native flowering shrubs that might provide similar visual impact while supporting local ecosystems. Research native options in your area that offer dramatic blooms and evening fragrance – you might discover some wonderful regional treasures!

Whether you choose to grow angel’s-trumpet or explore native alternatives, the key is selecting plants that thrive in your specific climate and growing conditions while creating the garden atmosphere you desire.

Angel’s-trumpet

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Solanaceae Juss. - Potato family

Genus

Brugmansia Pers. - brugmansia

Species

Brugmansia ×candida Pers. (pro sp.) [aurea × versicolor] - angel's-trumpet

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA