North America Native Plant

Ziegler’s Tansyaster

Botanical name: Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. ziegleri

USDA symbol: MACAZ2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Machaeranthera canescens (Pursh) A. Gray ssp. ziegleri Munz (MACAZ)   

Ziegler’s Tansyaster: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting Meet Ziegler’s tansyaster (Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. ziegleri), a distinctive native wildflower that represents one of California’s botanical treasures. This perennial forb might not be a household name in gardening circles, but it deserves serious consideration from native plant enthusiasts who appreciate ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Ziegler’s Tansyaster: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting

Meet Ziegler’s tansyaster (Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. ziegleri), a distinctive native wildflower that represents one of California’s botanical treasures. This perennial forb might not be a household name in gardening circles, but it deserves serious consideration from native plant enthusiasts who appreciate rare and regionally significant species.

What Makes This Plant Special?

Ziegler’s tansyaster belongs to the sunflower family and grows as a herbaceous perennial forb—meaning it lacks woody stems and dies back to ground level each winter, returning fresh each spring. Unlike shrubs or trees, this plant maintains all its growing points at or below ground level, making it perfectly adapted to its native California conditions.

This variety is actually a subspecies of the more widespread hoary tansyaster, but with unique characteristics that set it apart. You might also see it listed under its synonym Machaeranthera canescens ssp. ziegleri in some botanical references.

Geographic Distribution and Native Status

Ziegler’s tansyaster is exclusively native to California, making it a true Golden State endemic. While the broader species occurs throughout much of the western United States, this particular variety has carved out its own special niche within California’s diverse landscapes.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Here’s something every responsible gardener needs to know: Ziegler’s tansyaster carries a Global Conservation Status of S5T1, indicating it’s considered very rare. This rarity status means we need to approach this plant with extra care and respect.

If you’re interested in growing this species, please ensure you source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock responsibly. Never collect seeds or plants from wild populations—this can harm already vulnerable populations and may be illegal in protected areas.

Garden Considerations

While specific growing information for this exact variety is limited due to its rarity, tansyasters in general prefer:

  • Well-draining soils
  • Full sun to partial shade conditions
  • Low to moderate water once established
  • Mediterranean climate conditions

As a California native, this plant would be most at home in drought-tolerant gardens, native plant landscapes, or restoration projects. Its perennial nature means it can provide year-after-year beauty while supporting local ecosystems.

Supporting Local Ecosystems

Native plants like Ziegler’s tansyaster play crucial roles in supporting local wildlife, though specific pollinator and wildlife benefits for this exact variety aren’t well-documented. Generally, tansyasters provide nectar for various beneficial insects and can serve as host plants for some butterfly species.

The Bottom Line

Should you plant Ziegler’s tansyaster? If you can source it responsibly and you’re committed to native plant gardening, absolutely! However, given its rarity, this isn’t a plant for casual gardeners or those looking for something widely available at local nurseries.

Consider this plant if you’re:

  • Passionate about rare native species conservation
  • Working on habitat restoration projects
  • Creating specialized native California gardens
  • Committed to sourcing plants ethically

By choosing to grow rare natives like Ziegler’s tansyaster—when done responsibly—you’re not just adding beauty to your landscape; you’re participating in conservation efforts that help preserve California’s unique botanical heritage for future generations.

Ziegler’s Tansyaster

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Machaeranthera Nees - tansyaster

Species

Machaeranthera canescens (Pursh) A. Gray - hoary tansyaster

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA