North America Native Plant

Wyoming Townsend Daisy

Botanical name: Townsendia alpigena var. caelilinensis

USDA symbol: TOALC

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Townsendia montana M.E. Jones var. caelilinensis S.L. Welsh (TOMOC)   

Wyoming Townsend Daisy: A Rare Mountain Gem Worth Protecting If you’re drawn to rare alpine wildflowers that tell stories of resilience and adaptation, the Wyoming Townsend daisy might just capture your imagination. This little-known perennial forb, scientifically called Townsendia alpigena var. caelilinensis, represents one of nature’s more specialized creations—a plant ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4T2T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Wyoming Townsend Daisy: A Rare Mountain Gem Worth Protecting

If you’re drawn to rare alpine wildflowers that tell stories of resilience and adaptation, the Wyoming Townsend daisy might just capture your imagination. This little-known perennial forb, scientifically called Townsendia alpigena var. caelilinensis, represents one of nature’s more specialized creations—a plant so uniquely adapted to its mountain environment that it exists in only the most specific conditions.

What Makes This Plant Special?

The Wyoming Townsend daisy belongs to the sunflower family and grows as a herbaceous perennial forb. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, this plant lacks significant woody tissue and instead survives harsh winters by keeping its growing points at or below ground level—a clever strategy for mountain survival.

What truly sets this variety apart is its extremely limited distribution and rarity. With a Global Conservation Status of S4T2T3, this plant is considered quite rare and potentially vulnerable, making it a species of conservation concern.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native American wildflower has carved out its niche specifically in Utah’s mountainous regions. Its presence is so localized that encountering one in the wild would be a genuinely special botanical discovery. The variety name caelilinensis hints at its connection to specific geographic features in its Utah homeland.

Should You Grow Wyoming Townsend Daisy?

Here’s where we need to have an important conversation about conservation ethics. While this native plant would theoretically make a fascinating addition to specialized alpine gardens, its rarity status raises red flags for responsible gardeners.

Important Conservation Note: Due to its rare status, we strongly recommend against collecting this plant from the wild. If you’re absolutely determined to grow Wyoming Townsend daisy, only obtain it through reputable native plant nurseries that can verify their stock comes from ethically propagated, not wild-collected, sources.

Growing Conditions (General Townsendia Guidance)

While specific growing information for this variety is limited, members of the Townsendia genus typically require:

  • Excellent drainage—these mountain natives despise soggy conditions
  • Full sun exposure
  • Rocky or sandy soils that mimic their natural alpine habitat
  • Cool, dry conditions
  • Protection from excessive moisture, especially in winter

Given its Utah mountain origins, this variety likely requires very specific conditions that can be challenging to replicate in typical garden settings.

Alternative Native Options

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing native Townsendia species, consider looking for more common varieties that won’t put additional pressure on rare populations. Other Townsendia species may offer similar aesthetic appeal while being more readily available through ethical sources.

The Bottom Line

Wyoming Townsend daisy represents the fascinating world of highly specialized native plants—species that have evolved to thrive in very specific conditions and locations. While we can admire and appreciate these botanical treasures, the most responsible approach is often to protect them in their natural habitats rather than attempting to cultivate them in our gardens.

For gardeners passionate about supporting native plant conservation, consider focusing your efforts on more common native species that can benefit local ecosystems without putting rare plants at additional risk. Sometimes the greatest act of plant love is knowing when to admire from a distance.

Wyoming Townsend Daisy

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Townsendia Hook. - Townsend daisy

Species

Townsendia alpigena Piper - Wyoming Townsend daisy

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA