North America Native Plant

Wyoming Townsend Daisy

Botanical name: Townsendia alpigena

USDA symbol: TOAL

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Wyoming Townsend Daisy: A Tiny Alpine Treasure for Your Garden If you’re looking for a petite powerhouse that can handle tough conditions while delivering delicate beauty, meet the Wyoming Townsend daisy (Townsendia alpigena). This charming little native wildflower might be small in stature, but it’s big on character and perfectly ...

Wyoming Townsend Daisy: A Tiny Alpine Treasure for Your Garden

If you’re looking for a petite powerhouse that can handle tough conditions while delivering delicate beauty, meet the Wyoming Townsend daisy (Townsendia alpigena). This charming little native wildflower might be small in stature, but it’s big on character and perfectly suited for gardeners who love plants that thrive on neglect.

What Makes Wyoming Townsend Daisy Special?

The Wyoming Townsend daisy is a perennial forb—basically a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. Don’t let its modest size fool you; this alpine native has adapted to some of the harshest growing conditions imaginable, making it an excellent choice for gardeners dealing with challenging sites.

As a true native species of the lower 48 states, this little daisy has been quietly beautifying the American landscape long before any of us started thinking about native plant gardening. It’s found naturally across Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Utah, and Wyoming, thriving in high-elevation environments where many plants simply can’t survive.

Why You’ll Love This Little Daisy

The Wyoming Townsend daisy forms low, cushion-like clumps that hug the ground, making it perfect for:

  • Rock gardens where you need something tough and attractive
  • Alpine garden collections
  • Native plant landscapes
  • Drought-tolerant xeriscaping projects
  • Areas with poor soil where other plants struggle

The flowers are classic daisy-shaped with white to pale purple petals radiating from bright yellow centers. While individual blooms are small, they appear in clusters that create a lovely carpet effect when the plant is happy in its location.

Benefits for Wildlife and Pollinators

Despite its small flowers, the Wyoming Townsend daisy is a valuable resource for native pollinators. Small native bees, beneficial flies, and butterflies appreciate the nectar and pollen this little plant provides. In alpine and high-elevation environments where flowering plants can be scarce, every bloom counts for supporting local pollinator populations.

Growing Conditions and Care

Here’s where the Wyoming Townsend daisy really shines—it’s incredibly low-maintenance once you understand what it needs:

Sunlight: Full sun is essential. This plant evolved in open, high-elevation areas with intense sunlight.

Soil: Well-drained soil is absolutely critical. In fact, this plant prefers lean, rocky, or sandy soils over rich garden soil. Poor drainage is the quickest way to lose this plant.

Water: Drought-tolerant once established. Overwatering is more dangerous than underwatering for this alpine native.

Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 3-7, making it tough enough for very cold winters.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your Wyoming Townsend daisy established successfully is mostly about respecting its mountain heritage:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Ensure excellent drainage—consider raised beds or adding gravel to heavy soils
  • Water gently until established, then reduce watering significantly
  • Avoid fertilizing—this plant thrives in nutrient-poor conditions
  • Mulch with gravel or small stones rather than organic mulch
  • Be patient—alpine plants often grow slowly but live for many years

Is This Plant Right for Your Garden?

The Wyoming Townsend daisy isn’t for every garden or every gardener. If you have heavy clay soil, prefer lush green landscapes, or want fast-growing plants that fill space quickly, this might not be your best choice.

However, if you’re drawn to native plants, enjoy the challenge of growing alpines, have a rock garden, or need something for a difficult dry spot, this little daisy could be perfect. It’s especially valuable for gardeners in its native range who want to support local ecosystems while enjoying a unique and beautiful flowering plant.

Remember, this plant’s natural habitat is high-elevation areas with intense sun, cold winters, and minimal soil. The more you can mimic those conditions, the happier your Wyoming Townsend daisy will be—and the more likely you’ll be rewarded with its charming blooms year after year.

Wyoming Townsend Daisy

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Townsendia Hook. - Townsend daisy

Species

Townsendia alpigena Piper - Wyoming Townsend daisy

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA