North America Native Plant

Wrinkleseed Pygmyweed

Botanical name: Crassula saginoides

USDA symbol: CRSA7

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Alaska âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Hydrophila vaillantii sensu House, non (Willd.) Roth (HYVA2)  âš˜  Tillaea angustifolia Nutt. var. bolanderi S. Watson (TIANB)  âš˜  Tillaea bolanderi (S. Watson) Greene (TIBO)  âš˜  Tillaea drummondii Torr. & A. Gray var. bolanderi (S. Watson) Jeps. (TIDRB)  âš˜  Tillaeastrum pringlei Rose (TIPR2)  âš˜  Tillaea vaillantii sensu A. Gray, non Willd. (TIVA3)  âš˜  Tillaeastrum vaillantii auct. non (Willd.) Britton (TIVA4)   

Wrinkleseed Pygmyweed: A Tiny Native Succulent Worth Knowing Meet wrinkleseed pygmyweed (Crassula saginoides), one of nature’s most unassuming little plants. This diminutive annual succulent might not win any beauty contests, but it’s got character and a fascinating story that makes it worth considering for the right garden situation. What Exactly ...

Wrinkleseed Pygmyweed: A Tiny Native Succulent Worth Knowing

Meet wrinkleseed pygmyweed (Crassula saginoides), one of nature’s most unassuming little plants. This diminutive annual succulent might not win any beauty contests, but it’s got character and a fascinating story that makes it worth considering for the right garden situation.

What Exactly Is Wrinkleseed Pygmyweed?

Wrinkleseed pygmyweed is a tiny annual forb – that’s garden-speak for a soft-stemmed plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. As part of the jade plant family (Crassulaceae), it shares DNA with some popular houseplants, though you’d be hard-pressed to see the family resemblance at first glance.

This little plant earned its quirky common name from its distinctively textured seeds, which have a wrinkled appearance that helps botanists identify the species. The pygmyweed part? Well, that’s pretty self-explanatory once you see how tiny this plant really is.

Where Does It Call Home?

Wrinkleseed pygmyweed is a true North American native, naturally occurring across a surprisingly wide range. You’ll find it growing wild from Alaska down through the western United States, including California, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, and Wyoming. It’s also made its way to Massachusetts and has naturalized in Nova Scotia, Canada.

Should You Grow Wrinkleseed Pygmyweed?

Here’s where things get interesting. Whether you should grow this plant depends entirely on what you’re trying to achieve in your garden.

You might want to grow it if you:

  • Love native plants and want to support local ecosystems
  • Have challenging, dry, rocky spots that other plants won’t tolerate
  • Enjoy subtle, naturalistic plantings over flashy displays
  • Want a low-maintenance ground cover for specialized areas
  • Are creating an alpine or rock garden

You probably don’t want it if you:

  • Prefer showy flowers and dramatic foliage
  • Need plants that provide significant visual impact
  • Want something that will fill large spaces quickly
  • Prefer perennial plants that return year after year

Growing Conditions and Care

The beauty of wrinkleseed pygmyweed lies in its simplicity. This tough little plant thrives in conditions that would stress out many garden favorites.

Ideal growing conditions:

  • Well-draining, sandy or rocky soil
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • USDA hardiness zones 3-9
  • Minimal water once established
  • Poor to moderately fertile soil (it doesn’t need rich conditions)

Planting and Care Tips

Growing wrinkleseed pygmyweed successfully is refreshingly straightforward:

Getting started: Since it’s an annual, you’ll either need to collect seeds from wild populations (where legal and ethical) or look for specialized native plant sources. The seeds are tiny, so scatter them on prepared soil in fall or early spring.

Ongoing care: This is where wrinkleseed pygmyweed really shines – it needs almost no care once established. Avoid overwatering, which can kill these drought-adapted plants. Let nature handle the rest.

Letting it self-seed: If you want this plant to stick around, allow some plants to complete their life cycle and drop seeds. They’ll often germinate the following season, creating a naturalized colony.

Garden Design Applications

Wrinkleseed pygmyweed works best in specialized garden situations:

  • Rock gardens where its small size won’t get lost
  • Alpine plant collections
  • Native plant gardens focusing on regional flora
  • Xerophytic (drought-tolerant) plantings
  • Naturalized areas that mimic local ecosystems

Wildlife and Pollinator Value

While wrinkleseed pygmyweed produces tiny white flowers, they’re so small that they provide minimal value to most pollinators. However, as a native plant, it plays a role in supporting local ecosystem balance and may provide food for specialized tiny insects.

The Bottom Line

Wrinkleseed pygmyweed isn’t for everyone, and that’s perfectly okay. This specialized little native plant serves specific garden niches beautifully – particularly rock gardens, alpine collections, and naturalized native plantings. If you’re looking for a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant native that can handle tough conditions, it might just be the perfect fit.

The key is managing expectations. You’re not planting this for spectacular blooms or bold foliage – you’re adding a piece of authentic local ecosystem to your garden. Sometimes, the most valuable plants are the ones that do their job quietly and efficiently, just like wrinkleseed pygmyweed.

Wrinkleseed Pygmyweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Crassulaceae J. St.-Hil. - Stonecrop family

Genus

Crassula L. - pygmyweed

Species

Crassula saginoides (Maxim.) Bywater & Wickens - wrinkleseed pygmyweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA