North America Native Plant

Wright’s Bedstraw

Botanical name: Galium wrightii

USDA symbol: GAWR2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Galium frankliniense Correll (GAFR3)  âš˜  Galium rothrockii A. Gray (GARO)  âš˜  Galium wrightii A. Gray var. rothrockii (A. Gray) Ehrend. ex Ferris (GAWRR2)   

Wright’s Bedstraw: A Delicate Native Gem for Southwestern Gardens If you’re looking to add some understated elegance to your native plant garden, Wright’s bedstraw (Galium wrightii) might just be the perfect choice. This charming little perennial brings a touch of delicate beauty to southwestern landscapes while supporting local ecosystems with ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Region: Conservation status by state

Wright’s Bedstraw: A Delicate Native Gem for Southwestern Gardens

If you’re looking to add some understated elegance to your native plant garden, Wright’s bedstraw (Galium wrightii) might just be the perfect choice. This charming little perennial brings a touch of delicate beauty to southwestern landscapes while supporting local ecosystems with minimal fuss.

What is Wright’s Bedstraw?

Wright’s bedstraw is a native perennial forb that belongs to the coffee family. As a non-woody herbaceous plant, it maintains its charm year after year without taking over your garden space. You might also see it listed under its botanical synonyms, including Galium frankliniense or Galium rothrockii, but they all refer to this same lovely southwestern native.

Where Does Wright’s Bedstraw Call Home?

This native beauty naturally occurs across the American Southwest, thriving in Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, and Utah. It’s perfectly adapted to the unique growing conditions of these regions, making it an ideal choice for gardeners wanting to work with nature rather than against it.

Why You’ll Love Growing Wright’s Bedstraw

Wright’s bedstraw offers several compelling reasons to earn a spot in your garden:

  • Low-maintenance beauty: Once established, this drought-tolerant perennial requires minimal care
  • Pollinator magnet: The small white flower clusters attract native bees and beneficial insects
  • Fine texture: Its delicate, whorled leaves add interesting texture contrast to bolder plants
  • Native authenticity: Perfect for authentic regional native plant gardens
  • Versatile placement: Works well as ground cover or naturalized in larger landscapes

Perfect Garden Settings

Wright’s bedstraw shines in several garden styles:

  • Native plant and wildlife gardens
  • Xeriscape and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Rock gardens and natural areas
  • Pollinator gardens
  • Naturalized meadow-style plantings

Growing Conditions and Care

One of Wright’s bedstraw’s best qualities is how easygoing it is once you understand its preferences:

Hardiness: Thrives in USDA zones 7-10, perfectly matching its native southwestern range.

Sun and soil: Prefers well-draining soils and can handle anything from partial shade to full sun. Like many desert natives, it’s not fond of soggy conditions.

Water needs: Drought-tolerant once established, though it appreciates occasional deep watering during extreme dry spells.

Maintenance: Minimal care required. May self-seed in favorable conditions, which can be a bonus for naturalizing areas.

Important Conservation Note

Before you rush out to find Wright’s bedstraw, there’s something important to consider. This species has a conservation status that indicates some level of concern in certain areas. If you choose to grow Wright’s bedstraw, please ensure you source it from reputable nurseries that propagate plants responsibly rather than wild-collecting. This helps protect wild populations while still allowing you to enjoy this native beauty in your garden.

Planting and Establishment Tips

Getting Wright’s bedstraw established successfully is straightforward:

  • Plant in well-draining soil – heavy clay or constantly moist conditions are not ideal
  • Choose a location with good air circulation
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots
  • Once established, reduce watering frequency but increase depth when you do water
  • Mulch lightly around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds

The Bottom Line

Wright’s bedstraw is an excellent choice for gardeners who appreciate subtle beauty and want to support native ecosystems. Its delicate flowers and fine foliage provide lovely textural interest while requiring minimal maintenance once established. Just remember to source your plants responsibly to help protect wild populations of this charming southwestern native.

Whether you’re creating a pollinator haven or simply want to add authentic regional character to your landscape, Wright’s bedstraw offers the perfect combination of beauty, ecological value, and low-maintenance charm that makes native gardening so rewarding.

Wright’s Bedstraw

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Rubiales

Family

Rubiaceae Juss. - Madder family

Genus

Galium L. - bedstraw

Species

Galium wrightii A. Gray - Wright's bedstraw

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA