North America Native Plant

Woollypod Milkvetch

Botanical name: Astragalus purshii var. concinnus

USDA symbol: ASPUC

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Woollypod Milkvetch: A Lesser-Known Native Wildflower Worth Knowing If you’re passionate about native plants and enjoy discovering the more obscure gems of North America’s flora, woollypod milkvetch (Astragalus purshii var. concinnus) might catch your attention. This perennial wildflower represents one of nature’s quieter performers—not flashy, but undeniably authentic to the ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Woollypod Milkvetch: A Lesser-Known Native Wildflower Worth Knowing

If you’re passionate about native plants and enjoy discovering the more obscure gems of North America’s flora, woollypod milkvetch (Astragalus purshii var. concinnus) might catch your attention. This perennial wildflower represents one of nature’s quieter performers—not flashy, but undeniably authentic to the American landscape.

Where Does Woollypod Milkvetch Call Home?

This native beauty has made its home in the mountainous regions of Idaho and Montana, where it’s adapted to the unique growing conditions of the northern Rocky Mountain region. As a variety of Pursh’s milkvetch, it’s perfectly suited to the climate and soil conditions of these northwestern states.

What Makes This Plant Special?

Woollypod milkvetch belongs to the legume family, which means it has a secret superpower: nitrogen fixation. Like other members of its family, this perennial likely helps improve soil quality by working with beneficial bacteria to convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form plants can use. Pretty neat for such an unassuming wildflower!

The common name woollypod gives us a hint about one of its distinctive features—the seed pods likely have a fuzzy, wool-like texture that helps distinguish it from other milkvetches.

Should You Grow Woollypod Milkvetch?

Here’s where things get a bit tricky. While woollypod milkvetch is undoubtedly a fascinating native plant, there are some important considerations:

  • Limited cultivation information: This variety hasn’t been widely studied or cultivated, so growing tips are scarce
  • Uncertain conservation status: The rarity ranking suggests it may have limited populations
  • Specialized habitat needs: It’s adapted to very specific growing conditions in Idaho and Montana
  • Sourcing challenges: Finding seeds or plants from reputable native plant sources may be difficult

If You’re Determined to Try…

Should you decide to attempt growing woollypod milkvetch, here are some general guidelines based on what we know about similar milkvetches:

  • Source responsibly: Only obtain seeds or plants from reputable native plant nurseries that can verify the plant’s origins
  • Mimic natural conditions: Provide well-draining soil similar to its native mountain habitat
  • Be patient: Many milkvetches are slow to establish and may take time to show their true character
  • Consider alternatives: Other native legumes might be easier to source and grow while providing similar ecological benefits

The Bottom Line

Woollypod milkvetch represents the kind of plant that makes botanists and native plant enthusiasts excited—it’s authentic, regionally specific, and plays its own unique role in the ecosystem. However, for most home gardeners, it might be more of a bucket list plant than a practical garden addition.

If you live in Idaho or Montana and are passionate about growing the most local natives possible, this could be a rewarding challenge. Otherwise, consider exploring other native milkvetches or legumes that are better documented and more readily available for cultivation.

Remember, every native plant has its place and purpose, even if that place isn’t necessarily in our gardens. Sometimes appreciating a plant in its natural habitat is the best way to honor its unique qualities.

Woollypod Milkvetch

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species

Astragalus purshii Douglas ex Hook. - woollypod milkvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA